keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38392195/clinical-and-genetic-characteristics-of-early-and-advanced-gastric-cancer
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gi Won Ha, Hong Pil Hwang, Yong Gon Cho, Joonhong Park
Gastric cancer (GC) persists as the fourth most prevalent cause of global cancer-related mortality, presenting a challenge due to the scarcity of available therapeutic strategies. Precision medicine is crucial not only in the treatment but also in the management of GC. We performed gene panel sequencing with Oncomine focus assay comprising 52 cancer-associated genes and MSI analysis in 100 case-matched gastric cancer cases. A comprehensive analysis of clinical and genetic characteristics was conducted on these genetic results and clinicopathological findings...
February 1, 2024: Current Issues in Molecular Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37869090/development-of-a-deep-learning-model-for-early-gastric-cancer-diagnosis-using-preoperative-computed-tomography-images
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhihong Gao, Zhuo Yu, Xiang Zhang, Chun Chen, Zhifang Pan, Xiaodong Chen, Weihong Lin, Jun Chen, Qichuan Zhuge, Xian Shen
BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer is a highly prevalent and fatal disease. Accurate differentiation between early gastric cancer (EGC) and advanced gastric cancer (AGC) is essential for personalized treatment. Currently, the diagnostic accuracy of computerized tomography (CT) for gastric cancer staging is insufficient to meet clinical requirements. Many studies rely on manual marking of lesion areas, which is not suitable for clinical diagnosis. METHODS: In this study, we retrospectively collected data from 341 patients with gastric cancer at the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University...
2023: Frontiers in Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37634631/impact-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-on-esophagogastroduodenoscopy-and-gastric-cancer-claims-in-south-korea-a-nationwide-population-based-study
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Min Ah Suh, Su Bee Park, Min Seob Kwak, Jin Young Yoon, Jae Myung Cha
PURPOSE: There has been little information about the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and gastric cancer claims. This study aimed to measure the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on EGD and gastric cancer claims in South Korea. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This nationwide, population-based study compared the claims data of EGD, gastric cancer, early gastric cancer (EGC), advanced gastric cancer (AGC) and gastric cancer operation in 2020 and 2021 (COVID-19 era) to those in 2019 (before COVID-19 pandemic)...
September 2023: Yonsei Medical Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37096062/intra-abdominal-fat-volume-estimation-by-multi-detector-rows-computed-tomography-relevance-in-surgical-fellowship-training-program-in-shanghai-a-retrospective-study
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jenifei Shah, Suyue Yu, Jingyi Huang, Lu Zang, Tian Li, Zhenglun Zhu
BACKGROUND: Intra-abdominal fat volume (IFV) has been shown to have a negative impact on surgical outcomes in gastric cancer (GC) and other gastrointestinal surgeries. The purpose of this study is to look into the relationship between IFV and perioperative outcomes in GC patients using multi-detector rows computed tomography (MDCT) and assess the importance of implementing this observation in current surgical fellowship training programs. METHODS: Patients with GC who underwent open D2 gastrectomy between May 2015 and September 2017 were included in the study...
2023: PeerJ
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36987384/analysis-of-characteristics-and-risk-factors-of-patients-with-single-gastric-cancer-and-synchronous-multiple-gastric-cancer-among-14-603-patients
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Du Hyun Song, Nayoung Kim, Hyeong Ho Jo, Sangbin Kim, Yonghoon Choi, Hyeon Jeong Oh, Hye Seung Lee, Hyuk Yoon, Cheol Min Shin, Young Soo Park, Dong Ho Lee, So Hyun Kang, Young Suk Park, Sang-Hoon Ahn, Yun-Suhk Suh, Do Joong Park, Hyung Ho Kim, Ji-Won Kim, Jin Won Kim, Keun-Wook Lee, Won Chang, Ji Hoon Park, Yoon Jin Lee, Kyoung Ho Lee, Young Hoon Kim, Soyeon Ahn, Young-Joon Surh
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Synchronous multiple gastric cancer (SMGC) accounts for approximately 6% to 14% of gastric cancer (GC) cases. This study aimed to identify risk factors for SMGC. METHODS: A total of 14,603 patients diagnosed with GC were prospectively enrolled. Data including age, sex, body mass index, smoking, alcohol consumption, family history, p53 expression, microsatellite instability, cancer classification, lymph node metastasis, and treatment were collected...
March 29, 2023: Gut and Liver
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36571661/a-national-survey-on-the-current-status-of-minimally-invasive-gastric-practice-on-behalf-of-gircg
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marco Milone, Anna D'Amore, Sergio Alfieri, Maria Raffaella Ambrosio, Jacopo Andreuccetti, Luca Ansaloni, Adelmo Antonucci, Marco Arganini, Gianluca Baiocchi, Mirko Barone, Lapo Bencini, Maria Bencivenga, Luigi Boccia, Luigi Boni, Marco Braga, Fabio Cianchi, Chiara Cipollari, Alessandro Contine, Christian Cotsoglou, Simone D'Imporzano, Giovanni De Manzoni, Stefano De Pascale, Nicola De Ruvo, Maurizio Degiuli, Annibale Donini, Ugo Elmore, Giorgio Ercolani, Giovanni Ferrari, Romario Uberto Fumagalli, Gianluca Garulli, Roberta Gelmini, Luigina Graziosi, Monica Gualtierotti, Alfredo Guglielmi, Marco Inama, Federica Maffeis, Francesco Maione, Michele Manigrasso, Federico Marchesi, Daniele Marrelli, Andrea Massobrio, Gianluigi Moretto, Aballah Moukachar, Giuseppe Navarra, Giuseppe Nigri, Stefano Olmi, Raffaele Palaia, Davide Papis, Paolo Parise, Corrado Pedrazzani, Roberto Petri, Giusto Pignata, Michele Pisano, Stefano Rausei, Rossella Reddavid, Giuseppe Rocco, Fausto Rosa, Riccardo Rosati, Luca Rossit, Matteo Rottoli, Franco Roviello, Stefano Santi, Stefano Scabini, Stefano Scaringi, Leonardo Solaini, Fabio Staderini, Lucio Taglietti, Beatrice Torre, Paolo Ubiali, Matteo Uccelli, Fabio Uggeri, Sara Vertaldi, Jacopo Viganò, Giovanni Domenico De Palma, Simone Giacopuzzi
Italian Research Group for Gastric Cancer (GIRCG), during the 2013 annual Consensus Conference to gastric cancer, stated that laparoscopic or robotic approach should be limited only to early gastric cancer (EGC) and no further guidelines were currently available. However, accumulated evidences, mainly from eastern experiences, have supported the application of minimally invasive surgery also for locally advanced gastric cancer (AGC). The aim of our study is to give a snapshot of current surgical propensity of expert Italian upper gastrointestinal surgeons in performing minimally invasive techniques for the treatment of gastric cancer in order to answer to the question if clinical practice overcome the recommendation...
December 26, 2022: Updates in Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36513872/mir-196a-5p-correlates-with-chronic-atrophic-gastritis-progression-to-gastric-cancer-and-induces-malignant-biological-behaviors-of-gastric-cancer-cells-by-targeting-acer2
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Junhui Zheng, Xiaotao Jiang, Kailin Jiang, Yanhua Yan, Jinglin Pan, Fengbin Liu, Yi Wen, Peiwu Li
BACKGROUND: As the prognosis of early gastric cancer (EGC) is significantly better than that of advanced gastric cancer (AGC), the development of biomarkers to monitor the progression of chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) to gastric cancer (GC) is essential. METHODS: Stomach tissue miRNA and mRNA sequences from patients with chronic non-atrophic gastritis (CNAG), CAG, precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC), and GC were analyzed. A publicly available GC-related miRNA microarray dataset was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus database...
December 13, 2022: Molecular Biotechnology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36348420/laparoscopic-versus-open-distal-gastrectomy-for-elderly-patients-with-advanced-gastric-cancer-a-retrospective-comparative-study
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hung-Hsuan Yen, Chi-Chuan Yeh, I-Rue Lai
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic radical distal gastrectomy (LDG) has been more frequently performed for locally advanced distal gastric cancer (AGC) than open distal gastrectomy (ODG). However, the benefits of LDG for elderly AGC patients (AGC-lap) remain unclear. METHODS: Patients aged ≥ 70 years who underwent D2 distal gastrectomy from July 2014 to July 2021 were enrolled consecutively. Perioperative parameters, pathological features, and oncological outcomes of AGC-lap patients (n = 39) were compared with those of elderly AGC patients receiving ODG (AGC-open; n = 37) and elderly early gastric cancer patients receiving LDG (EGC-lap; n = 41) respectively...
November 9, 2022: World Journal of Surgical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36332356/higher-prevalence-of-lap-latency-tgf%C3%AE-associated-peptide-t-cells-at-the-tissue-level-in-patients-with-early-gastric-cancer
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ana Aguinaga-Barrilero, Ignacio Juarez, Christian Vaquero-Yuste, Marta Molina-Alejandre, Alberto Gutiérrez-Calvo, Inmaculada Lasa, Adela López, Remedios Gómez, Elisa M Molanes-López, José M Martin-Villa
The presence of cells with regulatory functions in patients with cancer is one of the mechanisms whereby the immune system cannot confront tumor growth. We sought to determine the prevalence of immunoregulatory T-cell subpopulations, expressing the latency TGFβ-associated peptide (LAP), in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma. T cells were enriched from blood or gastric tissue (tumoral, TT or tumor-free, TF) samples from 22 patients, 6 with early (EGC) and 16 with advanced gastric cancer (AGC). CD4, CD8, LAP, FoxP3 and IFN-γ were measured by cytometry...
October 28, 2022: Cellular Immunology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36312481/clinicopathological-characteristics-and-prognosis-of-gastric-signet-ring-cell-carcinoma
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hua-Kai Tian, Zuo Zhang, Zhi-Kun Ning, Jiang Liu, Zi-Tao Liu, Hao-Yu Huang, Zhen Zong, Hui Li
BACKGROUND: The clinicopathological features and prognosis of gastric signet ring cell carcinoma (GSRC) remain controversial, particularly with regard to sensitivity to postoperative adjuvant therapy. AIM: To compare the pathological features of GSRC with those of gastric adenocarcinoma of different degrees of differentiation and the differences in survival prognosis between the different disease processes. METHODS: By screening gastric cancer patients from 2010 to 2015 in the database of Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results, and collecting the clinicopathological and prognostic data of gastric cancer patients who underwent surgery from January 2014 to December 2016 in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, we analyzed the general pathological characteristics of GSRC by the chi-square test...
October 16, 2022: World Journal of Clinical Cases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36263224/laparoscopic-and-endoscopic-cooperative-surgery-for-early-gastric-cancer-perspective-for-actual-practice
#11
REVIEW
Peng-Yue Zhao, Zhao-Fu Ma, Ya-Nan Jiao, Yang Yan, Song-Yan Li, Xiao-Hui Du
Early gastric cancer (EGC) has a desirable prognosis compared with advanced gastric cancer (AGC). The surgical concept of EGC has altered from simply emphasizing radical resection to both radical resection and functional preservation. As the mainstream surgical methods for EGC, both endoscopic resection and laparoscopic resection have certain inherent limitations, while the advent of laparoscopic and endoscopic cooperative surgery (LECS) has overcome these limitations to a considerable extent. LECS not only expands the surgical indications for endoscopic resection, but greatly improves the quality of life (QOL) in EGC patients...
2022: Frontiers in Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36083304/characteristics-of-gastric-cancer-gut-microbiome-according-to-tumor-stage-and-age-segmentation
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Changchang Chen, Yaoqiang Du, Yanxin Liu, Yongkang Shi, Yaofang Niu, Gulei Jin, Jian Shen, Jianxin Lyu, Lijun Lin
With the development of 16S rRNA technology, gut microbiome evaluation has been performed in many diseases, including gastrointestinal tumors. Among these cancers, gastric cancer (GC) exhibits high morbidity and mortality and has been extensively studied in its pathogenesis and diagnosis techniques. The current researches have proved that the gut microbiome may have the potential to distinguish GC patients from healthy patients. However, the change of the gut microbiome according to tumor node metastasis classification (TNM) has not been clarified...
September 9, 2022: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36075502/interval-advanced-gastric-cancer-after-negative-endoscopy
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tae Jun Kim, Jeung Hui Pyo, Young Hye Byun, Sung Chul Choi, Jin Pyo Hong, Yang Won Min, Hyuk Lee, Byung-Hoon Min, Poong-Lyul Rhee, Jae J Kim, Jun Haeng Lee
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is effective in reducing gastric cancer mortality through detection of early-stage cancer in areas with a high prevalence of gastric cancer. Although the risk of post-endoscopy advanced gastric cancer (AGC) is low, interval AGC remains a concern. We investigated the characteristics and predictors of interval AGC after negative EGD. METHODS: We included 1257 patients with gastric cancer within 6 to 36 months of a "cancer-negative" index EGD between 2005 and 2021 at a tertiary university hospital in South Korea...
May 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35502200/health-related-quality-of-life-and-utility-scores-of-posttreatment-patients-with-gastric-cancer-at-different-pathological-stages-a-cross-sectional-study
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Huan Zhang, Chen Sun, Yu Chen, Yan Yuan, Ke Xu, Peipei Lu, Jialin Wang, Nan Zhang
Background: Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a key variable in the evaluation of health economics. We aimed to evaluate the HRQoL and utility scores of patients with gastric cancer and related precancerous lesions by assessing their quality of life using a single standardized health measurement instrument. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in six counties in Shangdong Province from November 2019 to March 2020. Subjects with precancerous lesions and gastric cancer (cardia and noncardia) were included and surveyed...
2022: Journal of Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/35372476/the-prognostic-significance-and-gene-expression-characteristics-of-gastric-signet-ring-cell-carcinoma-a-study-based-on-the-seer-and-tcga-databases
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Junren Ma, Yan Meng, Xin Zhou, Limei Guo, Wei Fu
Purpose: This study is based on the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program to explore the prognostic differences between signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRC) and intestinal-type gastric carcinoma (ITGC). This study is also based on gene sequencing data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to identify unique genetic contributions to the prognostic differences between the two subtypes of gastric cancer. Patients and Methods: The clinical data were based on the SEER database from 2004 to 2015...
2022: Frontiers in Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34957220/the-involvement-of-trib3-and-fabp1-and-their-potential-functions-in-the-dynamic-process-of-gastric-cancer
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Songyi Liu, Chuxuan Ni, Yizhi Li, Honghao Yin, Chengzhong Xing, Yuan Yuan, Yuehua Gong
Background: Dysregulated expression of TRIB3 and FABP1 have been previously observed in human cancer tissues. However, there are little information as to their expression change in dynamic gastric diseases and the functional roles. Methods: Tissues from a total of 479 patients, including 89 GS, 102 IM-GA, 144 EGC, and 144 AGC were collected. The protein expressions of TRIB3 and FABP1 were detected by immunohistochemical staining. Meanwhile, the potential functions of TRIB3 and FABP1 in GC were further analyzed by R software and some internet public databases, such as TCGA and DAVID...
2021: Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34746042/adenocarcinoma-with-mixed-subtypes-in-the-early-and-advanced-gastric-cancer
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xixian Zhao, Yizhang Li, Zhenwei Yang, Hailin Zhang, Hongling Wang, Jun Lin, Jing Liu, Qiu Zhao
Objective: Adenocarcinoma with mixed subtypes (AM) is a histological classification based on the WHO classification. We aimed to compare the prognosis among AM, classic adenocarcinoma (CA), mucinous adenocarcinoma (MAC), and signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) in early and advanced gastric cancer (EGC and AGC), respectively. Methods: The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was queried from 2001 to 2016. Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses were performed to compare prognosis between AM and histologic subtypes of CA, SRCC, and MAC in ECG and ACG...
2021: Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34687700/itih4-is-a-novel-serum-biomarker-for-early-gastric-cancer-diagnosis
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yingying Sun, Jie Jin, Hongyan Jing, Yingying Lu, Qingqing Zhu, Changjuan Shu, Qinghua Zhang, Dadao Jing
BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most lethal forms of cancer due to the absence of tools for its early detection. Here, we explored critical biomarkers for early diagnosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Key biomarkers in serum from patients with early gastric cancer (EGC) and healthy controls (HCs) were identified via mass spectrometry and the expression of inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain 4 (ITIH4) was evaluated using several methods. Furthermore, ITIH4 expression in sera and exosomes from patients with EGC, advanced GC (AGC), low grade intraepithelial neoplasia (LGN), chronic superficial gastritis with Helicobacter pylori infection (Hpi), other systemic malignant tumors (OSTs), and healthy controls was also evaluated...
December 2021: Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34491431/metachronous-carcinoma-of-the-gastric-tube-following-tumour-associated-oesophagectomy
#19
REVIEW
Kaja Ludwig, Njanja Enz, Hans Kreutzer, Tilman Pickartz
INTRODUCTION: The prognosis of oesophageal carcinoma has improved during the last years. Thereby, the increasing survival has led to increasing occurrence of secondary gastric tube carcinoma (gastric conduit cancer, GTC) following oesophageal tumour resection. MATERIAL AND PATIENTS: A literature review (EMBASE, PubMed), spanning the years 2000 to 2020, identified 342 patients worldwide with a GTC following tumour-related oesophagectomy, of which 306 patients could be included for further analysis...
November 2021: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33996531/advanced-diagnostic-technology-of-volatile-organic-compounds-real-time-analysis-analysis-from-exhaled-breath-of-gastric-cancer-patients-using-proton-transfer-reaction-time-of-flight-mass-spectrometry
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yoon Ju Jung, Ho Seok Seo, Ji Hyun Kim, Kyo Young Song, Cho Hyun Park, Han Hong Lee
BACKGROUND: Screening endoscopy is considered to be the most accurate tool for early detection of gastric cancer, but it is both invasive and costly. It is therefore essential to develop cost-effective and non-invasive diagnostic tools for gastric cancer. The aim of this study is to investigate the presence of certain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) associated with gastric cancer and to survey the usefulness of VOCs as screening tools of gastric cancer. METHODS: The present study was conducted prospectively to identify the relationship between gastric cancer and specific VOCs quantified by mass spectrometry...
2021: Frontiers in Oncology
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