keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38641643/acute-patients-discharged-without-an-established-diagnosis-risk-of-mortality-and-readmission-of-nonspecific-diagnoses-compared-to-disease-specific-diagnoses
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rasmus Gregersen, Marie Villumsen, Katarina Høgh Mottlau, Cathrine Fox Maule, Hanne Nygaard, Jens Henning Rasmussen, Mikkel Bring Christensen, Janne Petersen
BACKGROUND: Nonspecific discharge diagnoses after acute hospital courses represent patients discharged without an established cause of their complaints. These patients should have a low risk of adverse outcomes as serious conditions should have been ruled out. We aimed to investigate the mortality and readmissions following nonspecific discharge diagnoses compared to disease-specific diagnoses and assessed different nonspecific subgroups. METHODS: Register-based cohort study including hospital courses beginning in emergency departments across 3 regions of Denmark during March 2019-February 2020...
April 19, 2024: Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38631083/ambulatory-facial-feminization-surgery-a-comparative-analysis-of-outcomes-and-complications
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nghiem Nguyen, Leandra Doan, Fang Jiang, Michael W Chu, Yuan Y Liu, Stacey H Francis, Holly Kim, James C Lee
BACKGROUND: To date, there are no studies investigating the safety and outcomes of facial feminization surgery (FFS) as an outpatient procedure. This is the first study of its kind analyzing the outcomes of ambulatory FFS based on a comparison of complications, post-operative emergency department or urgent care (ED/UC) visits, and readmissions between patients who underwent FFS with admission versus same-day surgery. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on all patients who underwent FFS in a single integrated healthcare system...
March 22, 2024: Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery: JPRAS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38628950/health-care-utilization-and-clinical-management-of-all-cause-and-norovirus-associated-acute-gastroenteritis-within-a-us-integrated-health-care-system
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jordan Cates, Claire P Mattison, Holly Groom, Judy Donald, Rebecca P Hall, Mark A Schmidt, Aron J Hall, Allison L Naleway, Sara A Mirza
BACKGROUND: Norovirus-associated acute gastroenteritis (AGE) exacts a substantial disease burden, yet the health care utilization for and clinical management of norovirus-associated AGE are not well characterized. METHODS: We describe the health care encounters and therapeutics used for patients with all-cause and norovirus-associated AGE in the Kaiser Permanente Northwest health system from 1 April 2014 through 30 September 2016. Medical encounters for patients with AGE were extracted from electronic health records, and encounters within 30 days of one another were grouped into single episodes...
April 2024: Open Forum Infectious Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38627545/enhancing-ophthalmic-triage-identification-of-new-clinical-features-to-support-healthcare-professionals-in-triage
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anish Jindal, Camilo Brandao-de-Resende, Yan Ning Neo, Mariane Melo, Alexander C Day
OBJECTIVE: To investigate which features from a patient's history are either high or low risk that could support healthcare professionals in ophthalmic emergency triage. METHODS: Prospective, 12,584 visits from 11,733 adult patients attending an Accident and Emergency department at a single tertiary centre were analysed. Data were collected by ophthalmic nurses working in triage, using an online form from August 2021 to April 2022. Multivariate analysis (MVA) was conducted to identify which features from the patients' history would be associated with emergency care...
April 16, 2024: Eye
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38623845/an-analysis-of-healthcare-usage-place-of-death-in-england-for-all-adults-who-died-in-2021-22
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Justine Wiltshire, Jacqueline Grout, Mike Krotosky, Peter Gerry, Peter Ashcroft, Rachael White, Ash Lillis, Adrienne Betteley, Ollie Minton
OBJECTIVE: We wanted to examine the healthcare use and non-elective activity in the UK population of expected deaths over an 1-year period to highlight and examine the reasons for variation. We did this to identify areas to focus interventions or resources on to reduce unnecessary emergency care use at the end of life. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We assembled a data set of approximately 400 000 adults who died in England in the financial year 2021/22 (April 2021-March 2022)...
April 16, 2024: American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38622464/engagement-in-gi-behavioral-health-is-associated-with-reduced-portal-messages-phone-calls-and-ed-visits
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brian J Arizmendi, Meredith R Craven, Pablo Martinez-Camblor, Lauren K Tormey, Jessica K Salwen-Deremer
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Chronic digestive disorders are associated with increased costs for healthcare systems and often require provision of both urgent care and non-face-to-face (non-F2F) care, such as responding to patient messages. Numerous benefits of integrated gastroenterology (GI) behavioral health have been identified; however, it is unclear if integrated care impacts healthcare utilization, including urgent care and non-F2F contact. We sought to investigate the association between patient engagement with GI behavioral health and healthcare utilization...
April 15, 2024: Digestive Diseases and Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38621239/unscheduled-healthcare-interactions-in-multiple-myeloma-patients-receiving-t-cell-redirection-therapies
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna J Howard, Isabel Concepcion, Alice X Wang, Issam S Hamadeh, Malin L Hultcrantz, Sham Mailankody, Carlyn Rose Tan, Neha Korde, Alexander M Lesokhin, Hani Hassoun, Urvi A Shah, Kylee H Maclachlan, Sridevi Rajeeve, Heather J Landau, Michael Scordo, Gunjan L Shah, Oscar B Lahoud, David J Chung, Sergio A Giralt, Saad Z Usmani, Ross S Firestone
Outcomes for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) patients have dramatically improved following the development and now growing utilization of B cell maturation antigen targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy and bispecific antibody (BsAb) therapy. However, healthcare utilization as a quality-of-life metric in these growing populations has not been thoroughly evaluated. We performed a retrospective cohort study evaluating the frequency and cause of unscheduled healthcare interactions (UHIs) among RRMM patients responding to B-cell maturation antigen targeted BsAbs and CAR T cell therapies (N = 46)...
April 12, 2024: Blood Advances
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38620095/home-pulse-oximetry-monitoring-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-an-assessment-of-patient-engagement-and-compliance
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
R Gentry Wilkerson, Youssef Annous, Eli Farhy, Jonathan Hurst, Angela D Smedley
OBJECTIVES: Patients with suspected COVID-19 remain at risk for clinical deterioration after discharge and may benefit from home oxygen saturation (SpO2 ) monitoring using portable pulse oximeter devices. Our study aims to evaluate patient engagement and compliance with a home SpO2 monitoring program. METHODS: This is a single center, prospective pilot study of patients being discharged from the ED or urgent care after evaluation of symptoms consistent with COVID-19...
June 26, 2023: Health Policy and Technology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38619737/antibiotics-not-associated-with-shorter-duration-or-reduced-severity-of-acute-lower-respiratory-tract-infection
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daniel J Merenstein, Bruce Barrett, Mark H Ebell
BACKGROUND: Antibiotic use remains common for the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of antibiotic use on the duration and severity of acute lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI). PARTICIPANTS: Adult patients presenting to US primary or urgent care sites with a chief complaint of cough and symptoms consistent with LRTI. MAIN MEASURES: Collected data included demographics, comorbidities, symptoms, and 48 viral and bacterial respiratory pathogens by PCR...
April 15, 2024: Journal of General Internal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38615185/predicting-covid-19-outcomes-with-the-edmonton-obesity-staging-system
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sajjad Ali, Omar Sufyan Khan, Amira M Youssef, Iram Saba, Leena Alqahtani, Renad Abdulaziz Alduhaim, Renad Almesned
BACKGROUND: Multiple studies have demonstrated a correlation between a high body mass index and discriminatory COVID-19 outcomes. Studies appear to indicate that there is a correlation between obesity-related comorbidities and less favorable outcomes. OBJECTIVES: The primary aim of the current investigation is to conduct a thorough assessment of the correlation between BMI and comorbidities associated with obesity, and their potential impact on the severity and consequences of COVID-19 infection among patients receiving care in a tertiary healthcare setting...
2024: Annals of Saudi Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38610622/early-administration-of-intravenous-hydration-and-opioid-analgesics-is-correlated-with-decreased-admission-rates-during-vaso-occlusive-episodes-in-sickle-cell-disease
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bowon Joung, Ethan Miles, Farris Al-Manaseer, Won Jin Jeon, Darren Wijaya, Jin Hyun Moon, Philip Han, Jae Lee, Akhil Mehta, Alan Tseng, Kaylin Ngo, Huynh Cao, Esther G Chong
Background: Painful vaso-occlusive episodes (VOEs) are the hallmark of sickle cell disease (SCD) and account for frequent visits to the emergency department (ED) or urgent care (UC). Currently, the early administration of analgesics is recommended as initial management; however, there is a need for further understanding of the effect of prompt analgesics and hydration during VOEs. The objective of this study is to analyze the factors associated with the rate of hospital admission in the setting of time to intravenous (IV) analgesics and hydration...
March 23, 2024: Journal of Clinical Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38605781/anisocoria-in-patients-with-hyperhidrosis-a-case-series-for-the-primary-care-physician
#12
Tianna Sasher, Parker Bomar, Daniel Feuer, Lauren McDonald
The differential diagnosis for anisocoria is broad and ranges from benign to life-threatening causes. Often, patients with new onset anisocoria present to their primary care physician, an urgent care center, or an emergency room. As such, it is important for non-ophthalmologist physicians to be familiar with its common causes. We present two cases of pharmacologic anisocoria from Qbrexza (glycopyronnium), a wipe used in the treatment of hyperhidrosis. Identifying this medication as a cause of anisocoria in patients with hyperhidrosis can reduce costs and unnecessary testing...
February 2024: Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38600876/advancing-pediatric-care-the-virtualkids-experience-in-nursing-led-audio-visual-clinical-services
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eunice Toriola, Lyn Biviano, Christine Lau, Natalie Hooke, Amie Donnelly, Emma Dickins, Sandra Pengilly, Joanne Ging, Nadine Shaw, Jagdev Singh
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the escalating trend of pediatric patients, particularly non-urgent cases, going to the emergency departments (EDs) in New South Wales, Australia, prompted the establishment of virtualKIDS, a nursing-led telehealth service. This service, initiated in June 2021, operates 24/7 and provides comprehensive care through audio-visual consultations emphasizing a patient-centered approach. Three elements-COVID-19 Outpatient Response Team (CORT), virtualKIDS Acute Review (vKAR), and Virtual Urgent Care (VUC)-addressed specific needs during and beyond the pandemic, showcasing the adaptability and impact of virtual care...
April 11, 2024: Creative Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38599462/experiences-of-the-national-post-exposure-prophylaxis-hotline-pepline-occupational-pep-consultation-needs-and-trends-2014-2022
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nakayoshi April, Gruta Cristina, R Lutes Erin, Stupar Lauren, Goldhammer Brenda, Bositis Christopher, Chu Carolyn
BACKGROUND: The National Clinician Consultation Center (NCCC) operates the PEPline, a federally-funded educational resource providing bloodborne pathogen exposure management tele-consultation to U.S. clinicians. METHODS: 67,109 occupational post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) consultations (January 2014 to December 2022) were retrospectively analyzed to describe PEPline utilization and common inquiries addressed by NCCC consultants. RESULTS: Most calls involved percutaneous incidents (70%); blood was the most common body fluid discussed (60%)...
April 8, 2024: American Journal of Infection Control
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38596413/medication-management-through-collaborative-practice-for-children-with-medical-complexity-a-prospective-case-series
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jena Quinn, Heather Monk Bodenstab, Emily Wo, Richard H Parrish
OBJECTIVE: Care coordination for children and youth with special health care needs and medical complexity (CYSHCN-CMC), especially medication management, is difficult for providers, parents/caregivers, and -patients. This report describes the creation of a clinical pharmacotherapy practice in a pediatric long-term care facility (pLTCF), application of standard operating procedures to guide comprehensive medication management (CMM), and establishment of a collaborative practice agreement (CPA) to guide drug therapy...
April 2024: Journal of Pediatric Pharmacology and Therapeutics: JPPT: the Official Journal of PPAG
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38590010/suicide-risk-screening-and-evaluation-among-patients-accessing-vha-services-and-identified-as-being-newly-homeless
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ryan Holliday, Trisha Hostetter, Lisa A Brenner, Nazanin Bahraini, Jack Tsai
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate universal suicide risk screening and evaluation processes among newly homeless Veterans. STUDY SETTING: Not applicable. STUDY DESIGN: Examination of Veterans Health Administration (VHA) using newly homeless patients' health record data in Calendar Year 2021. DATA COLLECTION: Not applicable. DATA SOURCE: Health record data. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Most patients received suicide risk screening and/or evaluation in the year prior to and/or following homeless identification (n = 49,505; 87...
April 8, 2024: Health Services Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38579809/hsr24-167-improved-access-through-an-integrated-supportive-care-model-reduced-urgent-care-referral-and-admission-rates-for-patients-with-gastrointestinal-malignancy
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Adrianna Oraiqat, Nicole Nardella, Dena Berhan, Denny Lu, Sarah Goodchild, Terry Gruchow, Young Chang, Sahana Rajasekhara, Pamela Hodul
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 5, 2024: Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network: JNCCN
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38576653/primary-pulmonary-echinococcosis-in-the-united-states-a-case-report-and-review-of-the-literature
#18
Nathan Zhang, Neil K Vuppala, Colton P Boney, Justin Moon, Ryan Liengswangwong, Heong Jin C Ahn, Albert Tine, Todd J Kendall
We depict a unique case of a 34-year-old woman who presents to the emergency department with complaints of dyspnea and chest pain for the past month. A chest x-ray (CXR) from an earlier urgent care visit was concerning for large fluid opacity in the left lung and follow-up imaging revealed a cystic mass suspicious of a pulmonary cystic abscess. The patient underwent complete lobectomy and resection. Post-surgical biopsy confirmed pulmonary hydatid cystic mass and signs of rupture or seeding to liver tissue...
March 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38575541/identification-and-surgical-management-of-acute-severe-ulcerative-colitis-a-guide-for-general-practitioners
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Krishanth Naidu, Sunaina Patel, Jonathan Hong, Kheng-Seong Ng
BACKGROUND: Approximately 25% of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) develop acute severe UC (ASUC), necessitating urgent care. General practitioners (GPs), whether based in rural or urban settings, are instrumental in detecting early warning signs, expediting emergency interventions, coordinating with medical teams, educating patients and overseeing outpatient care. This involvement ensures timely, appropriate surgical responses, especially if complications arise or medical treatments prove ineffective...
April 2024: Australian Journal of General Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38575149/effectiveness-and-durability-of-mrna-1273-ba-4-ba-5-bivalent-vaccine-mrna-1273-222-against-sars-cov-2-ba-4-ba-5-and-xbb-sublineages
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bradley K Ackerson, Katia J Bruxvoort, Lei Qian, Lina S Sy, Sijia Qiu, Julia E Tubert, Gina S Lee, Jennifer H Ku, Ana Florea, Yi Luo, Radha Bathala, Julie Stern, Soon K Choi, Harpreet S Takhar, Michael Aragones, Morgan A Marks, Evan J Anderson, Cindy Ke Zhou, Tianyu Sun, Carla A Talarico, Hung Fu Tseng
Emerging SARS-CoV-2 sublineages continue to cause serious COVID-19 disease, but most individuals have not received any COVID-19 vaccine for >1 year. Assessment of long-term effectiveness of bivalent COVID-19 vaccines against circulating sublineages is important to inform the potential need for vaccination with updated vaccines. In this test-negative study at Kaiser Permanente Southern California, sequencing-confirmed BA.4/BA.5- or XBB-related SARS-CoV-2-positive cases (September 1, 2022 to June 30, 2023), were matched 1:3 to SARS-CoV-2-negative controls...
December 31, 2024: Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
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