keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34181974/pediatric-uveitis-a-comprehensive-review
#21
REVIEW
Arash Maleki, Stephen D Anesi, Sydney Look-Why, Ambika Manhapra, C Stephen Foster
Pediatric uveitis accounts for 5-10% of all uveitis. Uveitis in children differs from adult uveitis in that it is commonly asymptomatic and can become chronic and cause damage to ocular structures. The diagnosis might be delayed for multiple reasons, including the preverbal age and difficulties in examining young children. Pediatric uveitis may be infectious or noninfectious in etiology. The etiology of noninfectious uveitis is presumed to be autoimmune or autoinflammatory. The most common causes of uveitis in this age group are idiopathic and juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis...
2022: Survey of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34079655/toxic-anterior-segment-syndrome-after-an-uncomplicated-vitrectomy-with-epiretinal-membrane-peeling
#22
Piotr Kanclerz
Infectious endophthalmitis is the most devastating complication of eye surgery and is associated with severe inflammation of ocular tissues. This study aimed to present a similar condition, a case of toxic anterior segment syndrome (TASS) after an uncomplicated vitrectomy. A 69-year-old woman presented with epiretinal membrane and underwent 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy with membrane peeling in her left eye. Thirty hours after the procedure, the patient complained of increasing loss of visual acuity and a red left eye...
April 13, 2021: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33845006/classification-criteria-for-pars-planitis
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
PURPOSE: To determine classification criteria for pars planitis. DESIGN: Machine learning of cases with pars planitis and 4 other intermediate uveitides. METHODS: Cases of intermediate uveitides were collected in an informatics-designed preliminary database, and a final database was constructed of cases achieving supermajority agreement on the diagnosis, using formal consensus techniques. Cases were split into a training set and a validation set...
August 2021: American Journal of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33839089/classification-criteria-for-intermediate-uveitis-non-pars-planitis-type
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
PURPOSE: To determine classification criteria for intermediate uveitis, non-pars planitis type (IU-NPP, also known as undifferentiated intermediate uveitis). DESIGN: Machine learning of cases with IU-NPP and 4 other intermediate uveitides. METHODS: Cases of intermediate uveitides were collected in an informatics-designed preliminary database, and a final database was constructed of cases achieving supermajority agreement on the diagnosis, using formal consensus techniques...
August 2021: American Journal of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33624176/clinical-features-of-childhood-uveitis-at-a-tertiary-referral-center-in-southern-turkey
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ebru Esen, Selcuk Sizmaz, Sibel Balci, Rabia Miray Kisla Ekinci, Nihal Demircan
PURPOSE: To report the epidemiology, etiology, ocular characteristics, management, and visual outcomes of pediatric uveitis patients in Southern Turkey. METHODS: The clinical records of pediatric patients with a diagnosis of uveitis under the age of 16 years and followed up longer than 6 months were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: The study included 102 patients and 173 affected eyes. The mean age at presentation was 11.4 ± 3...
June 2021: International Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33607692/clinical-course-and-treatment-paradigms-for-jia-related-uveitis-and-pars-planitis-uveitis-using-precise-ocular-investigational-methods
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ioannis Papasavvas, Béatrice Gehrig, Carl Peter Herbort
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to report on the disease course and management modalities in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis-related uveitis (JIA uveitis) or intermediate uveitis of the pars planitis type (PP) who were followed up using precise ocular investigational techniques. METHODS: This is a retrospective single-centre study. All charts of patients seen in our centre over 15 years (2005 - 2019) with a diagnosis of JIA uveitis or PP were retrieved and analysed for clinical course, severity of inflammation, type of management, and the role played by precise investigational techniques (laser flare photometry [LFP], optical coherence tomography [OCT] and fluorescein angiography [FA]) in therapeutic decisions...
April 2021: Klinische Monatsblätter Für Augenheilkunde
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33567900/retinoblastoma-in-an-older-hispanic-child-masquerading-as-pars-planitis-a-case-report
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Irving Armando Domínguez-Varela, Jorge A Aguilera-Partida, Lauren A Dalvin, Lucas A Garza-Garza, Leslie M Thompson-García, Álvaro Barbosa-Quintana, David Ancona-Lezama
INTRODUCTION: To report a case of a Hispanic girl with late-onset Retinoblastoma (Rb) who was misdiagnosed as a pars planitis prior to referral. Nearly 95% of all Rb cases are detected before age 5, and this patient was 8 years-old. METHODS: Case report of a late-onset Retinoblastoma with anterior chamber (AC) involvement plus the presence of an Ahmed valve. The patient had a history of a couple of months of topical therapy comprising medication for glaucoma, systemic steroids, and a filtration surgery (Ahmed valve), after that a biopsy was performed prior to referral...
February 10, 2021: European Journal of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33559832/spectral-domain-optical-coherence-tomography-findings-of-patients-with-pars-planitis-and-risk-factors-affecting-visual-acuity
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
F Nilüfer Yalçındağ, Emine Temel, Emrah Gökay Özgür
PURPOSE: To evaluate spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) findings of 42 eyes with pars planitis and to identify risk factors affecting visual acuity. METHODS: Medical records and SD-OCT findings were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS: Mean best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 0.248 ± 0.3 on the logMAR scale at baseline. SD-OCT findings included epiretinal membrane (ERM) in 16 (38.1%) eyes, loss of normal foveal contour appearance in 8 (19...
May 2021: International Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32801998/imbalance-in-pb-il-17-secreting-and-regulatory-cells-in-pars-planitis-is-associated-with-dysregulation-of-ifn-%C3%AE-secreting-cells-especially-in-patients-with-clinical-complications
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Agata Kosmaczewska, Joanna Przeździecka-Dołyk, Anna Turno-Kręcicka, Lidia Ciszak, Aleksandra Szteblich, Agnieszka Węgrzyn, Irena Frydecka, Marta Misiuk-Hojło
Results: In patients, an increase in the population of Th17-secreting cells negatively correlated with the abundance of both IFN- γ -producing and T regulatory as well as suppressor cells, regarding all the phenotypes studied. Although a strong dependence of the PB Th1 cell compartment on the duration of the disease was observed, it was limited to the subgroup of patients with macular edema only. The frequency of B regulatory cells was unchanged compared to controls. Conclusions: In pars planitis, the alterations in lymphocyte cell distribution affect primarily the T cell repertoire...
2020: Mediators of Inflammation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32346784/implications-of-pars-planitis-associated-cystoid-macular-edema-on-visual-outcome-and-management-in-children
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ana Navarrete, Adi Koriat, Radgonde Amer
PURPOSE: Pars planitis is a commonly observed type of pediatric uveitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the implications of pars planitis-associated cystoid macular edema (CME) on visual outcome and treatment modalities. METHODS: A retrospective review of medical records in a single center with academic practice. RESULTS: Included were 33 children (mean age 8 years, 58 eyes). Eighteen eyes developed CME (31%): in 67% of them, CME was diagnosed at presentation and in 33%, it developed at a mean of 57 months after presentation...
August 2020: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32157612/a-cross-sectional-online-survey-identifies-subspecialty-differences-in-the-management-of-pediatric-cataracts-associated-with-uveitis
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samuel J Carpentier, Jennifer L Jung, Jennifer L Patnaik, Paula E Pecen, Alan G Palestine
INTRODUCTION: To determine if differences exist between pediatric ophthalmologists and uveitis ophthalmologists in the treatment of pediatric uveitic cataracts and placement of intraocular lenses. METHODS: Uveitis ophthalmologists and pediatric ophthalmologists were surveyed via an online poll regarding their therapeutic management of pediatric uveitic cataract and intraocular lens (IOL) placement. RESULTS: Sixty-two responses from uveitis ophthalmologists and 47 responses from pediatric ophthalmologists were recorded...
June 2020: Ophthalmology and Therapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31997032/characterization-of-cyclitic-membranes-by-ultrabiomicroscopy-in-patients-with-pars-planitis
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Luz Elena Concha Del Río, Gonzalo Alejandro Duarte González, Mariana Mayorquín Ruiz, Lourdes Arellanes-García
BACKGROUND: In previous studies, authors use ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) to analyze the characteristics of cyclitic membranes and the associated complications in patients with pars planitis. However, there are no reports regarding the prevalence of cyclitic membranes or complications at diagnosis and during follow-up. PURPOSE: To describe the characteristics and complications of cyclitic membranes, as determined by UBM in patients with pars planitis using AVISO-S™ (Quantel Medical) equipment with a 50-MHz linear probe with a focus at the pars plana...
January 27, 2020: Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31573365/inferior-corneal-haze-and-inflammatory-endotheliopathy-related-to-pars-planitis
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Akshay S Thomas, Amro Ali, Sruthi Arepalli, Eric B Suhler
Purpose : To describe the finding of inferior corneal haze secondary to presumed inflammatory endothelio-10 pathy in a series of patients with pars planitis. Methods : Single-center retrospective observational consecutive case-series. Results : Seven patients with an established diagnosis of pars planitis are described in this case series including four females and three males. The ages ranged from 5 to 31 years at presentation. Pars planitis was bilateral in six patients and unilateral in one patient. Fundus examinations revealed vitreous opacities and pars plana exudates in all seven patients, cystoid macular edema in four patients, and peripheral retinal vasculitis in two patients...
October 1, 2019: Ocular Immunology and Inflammation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31444859/clinical-presentation-management-and-long-term-outcome-of-pars-planitis-panuveitis-and-vogt-koyanagi-harada-disease-in-children-and-adolescents
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andreas Reiff
OBJECTIVE: Chronic uveitis is a common manifestation of pediatric rheumatologic conditions and may result in irreversible blindness and long-term disability. While chronic anterior uveitis is the most commonly encountered ocular manifestation of rheumatic disease, little is known about the clinical presentation, management, and long-term outcome of more complex eye conditions such as pars planitis (PP), panuveitis (PU), and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH). The present study was undertaken to comprehensively assess the long-term safety and efficacy of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and biologics for the treatment of pediatric and adolescent patients with PP, PU, and VKH...
November 2020: Arthritis Care & Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31312906/clinical-and-etiologic-characteristics-of-de-novo-uveitis-in-patients-aged-60-years-and-above-experience-of-a-french-tertiary-center
#35
COMPARATIVE STUDY
P Grumet, S Kerever, T Gilbert, L Kodjikian, M Gerfaud-Valentin, A De Parisot, Y Jamilloux, P Sève
PURPOSE: To describe the characteristics of de novo uveitis in patients ≥ 60 years old. METHODS: Retrospective review of patients with uveitis followed in our tertiary center over a 14-year period. Patients aged 60-70 years and patients aged > 70 years were compared. RESULTS: A total of 283/1044 (27.1%) patients with uveitis were ≥ 60 years of age. Idiopathic uveitis (36.1%) and sarcoidosis (31.5%) were the most frequent etiologies...
September 2019: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/31063811/successful-treatment-with-infliximab-after-adalimumab-failure-in-pediatric-noninfectious-uveitis
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Noy Ashkenazy, Ujwala S Saboo, Ashley Abraham, Cristiana Ronconi, Jennifer H Cao
PURPOSE: To describe the use of infliximab after adalimumab failure in the treatment of pediatric noninfectious uveitis. METHODS: A retrospective analysis was performed on the medical records of pediatric patients with noninfectious uveitis treated with infliximab for a minimum of 6 months after previously failing to achieve steroid-free remission using adalimumab at the University of Texas Medical School and Children's Medical Center between September 2015 and March 2018...
May 4, 2019: Journal of AAPOS: the Official Publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29984334/bilateral-cystoid-macular-edema-misdiagnosed-as-pars-planitis-in-a-patient-on-sertraline-therapy
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aniruddha Agarwal, Kanika Aggarwal, Aman Kumar, Vishali Gupta
Purpose: To describe the presentation, clinical course and management of a patient with bilateral maculopathy associated with sertraline. Observations: We report a rare case of bilateral cystoid macular edema and subretinal fluid in a 78-year-old Asian Indian female who was on chronic sertraline therapy. The patient was initially misdiagnosed as intermediate uveitis and started on oral corticosteroids. However, multimodal imaging with fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography ruled out ocular inflammation...
September 2018: American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29370567/complications-in-intermediate-uveitis-prevalence-time-of-onset-and-effects-on-vision-in-short-term-and-long-term-follow-up
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ligia Sancho, Michal Kramer, Adi Koriat, Maya Eiger-Moscovich, Yael Sharon, Radgonde Amer
PURPOSE: To study the prevalence and time of onset of ocular complications in intermediate uveitis (IU) and to assess their effects on visual outcome in short-term and long-term follow-up. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study of patients with IU who had a minimal follow-up of one year. RESULTS: 96 patients (174 eyes, 70% females) were included with a mean age at presentation of 30 years. Children constituted 38% of all patients. Mean follow- up was 64...
January 25, 2018: Ocular Immunology and Inflammation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28968308/child-with-red-eye-and-blurry-vision
#39
REVIEW
Joo Lee Song, Marsha Elkhunovich, Jessica Hersman Rankin
Point-of-care ocular ultrasound can provide the clinician with more information about potential intraorbital and extraocular pathology, especially in cases when direct visualization of the eye is limited. This case report describes the findings in a pediatric patient who presented with a 1-month history of eye injection and worsening blurry vision. After point-of-care ultrasound demonstrated abnormal debris in the posterior vitreous cavity, subsequent evaluation revealed a diagnosis of pars planitis.
October 2017: Pediatric Emergency Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28593425/challenges-with-cataract-surgery-in-pars-planitis-patients
#40
EDITORIAL
Andrzej Grzybowski, Piotr Kanclerz, Uwe Pleyer
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
August 2017: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology
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