keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496175/in-the-shadows-of-motherhood-a-comprehensive-review-of-postpartum-depression-screening-and-intervention-practices
#1
REVIEW
Aishwarya Gupta, Sandhya Pajai, Anusha Gupta, Aditi Singh Thakur, Shaikh Muneeba, Nitish Batra, Dharmesh J Patel
This comprehensive review delves into the multifaceted landscape of postpartum depression (PPD), exploring its prevalence, impact on maternal and infant well-being, and the efficacy of existing screening and intervention practices. PPD emerges as a critical concern, with implications extending beyond individual mental health to encompass the dynamics of mother-infant relationships and societal well-being. The analysis underscores the complexity of addressing PPD, emphasizing the challenges associated with screening tools and the importance of evidence-based interventions...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38488827/a-closed-loop-digital-health-tool-to-improve-depression-care-in-multiple-sclerosis-iterative-design-and-cross-sectional-pilot-randomized-controlled-trial-and-its-impact-on-depression-care
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kyra Henderson, Jennifer Reihm, Kanishka Koshal, Jaeleene Wijangco, Narender Sara, Nicolette Miller, Marianne Doyle, Alicia Mallory, Judith Sheridan, Chu-Yueh Guo, Lauren Oommen, Katherine P Rankin, Stephan Sanders, Anthony Feinstein, Christina Mangurian, Riley Bove
BACKGROUND: People living with multiple sclerosis (MS) face a higher likelihood of being diagnosed with a depressive disorder than the general population. Although many low-cost screening tools and evidence-based interventions exist, depression in people living with MS is underreported, underascertained by clinicians, and undertreated. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to design a closed-loop tool to improve depression care for these patients. It would support regular depression screening, tie into the point of care, and support shared decision-making and comprehensive follow-up...
March 15, 2024: JMIR Formative Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38470663/physical-activity-is-associated-with-the-incidence-of-depression-in-united-states-adults-from-the-nhanes-2013-18-a-cross-sectional-study
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Damián Pereira-Payo, María Mendoza-Muñoz, Angel Denche-Zamorano, Ana Rubio-de la Osa, Miranda Moreno-Quintanilla, Raquel Pastor-Cisneros
The number of depression sufferers is rising globally. In the United States, 8% of adults over 20 years of age suffer from it, making it the most prevalent mental disorder in the country. Some lifestyle habits have been shown to favor or prevent the onset of depression; for instance, physical inactivity is associated with an increased likelihood of suffering depression, whilst multiple benefits have been attributed to performing physical activity (PA). This study aims to test whether there is a dependence between the prevalence of depression and PA, age, gender and educational level...
February 27, 2024: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38470613/prevalence-and-predictors-of-depression-in-women-with-osteoarthritis-cross-sectional-analysis-of-nationally-representative-survey-data
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ananya Ravi, Elisabeth C DeMarco, Sarah Gebauer, Michael P Poirier, Leslie J Hinyard
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease in the US and can increase the risk of depression. Both depression and OA disproportionately affect women, yet this study is one of few on depression prevalence, treatment across age groups, and predictors in women with OA. Data were extracted from the 2011-March 2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Women aged ≥ 45 years with self-reported osteo- or degenerative arthritis were included. Outcomes were depression (assessed with PHQ-9) and treatment (self-reported pharmacotherapy and mental health services)...
February 20, 2024: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38464777/automatic-recognition-of-depression-based-on-audio-and-video-a-review
#5
REVIEW
Meng-Meng Han, Xing-Yun Li, Xin-Yu Yi, Yun-Shao Zheng, Wei-Li Xia, Ya-Fei Liu, Qing-Xiang Wang
Depression is a common mental health disorder. With current depression detection methods, specialized physicians often engage in conversations and physiological examinations based on standardized scales as auxiliary measures for depression assessment. Non-biological markers-typically classified as verbal or non-verbal and deemed crucial evaluation criteria for depression-have not been effectively utilized. Specialized physicians usually require extensive training and experience to capture changes in these features...
February 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38449047/assessing-the-impact-of-covid-19-on-self-reported-levels-of-depression-during-the-pandemic-relative-to-pre-pandemic-among-canadian-adults
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rasha Elamoshy, Marwa Farag, Nigatu Geda, Cindy Feng
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to assess the impact of COVID-19 related risk factors on self-reported increases in depression among Canadian adults during the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic levels. We aim to investigate the interactive effects of stressors, including social isolation, financial stress, and fear of catching COVID-19, on mental health outcomes. Our study aims to provide insights for the development of prevention and intervention strategies to address the mental health effects of the pandemic by examining the psychological changes attributable to the pandemic and its impact...
March 6, 2024: Archives of Public Health, Archives Belges de Santé Publique
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38435946/screening-of-geriatric-depression-in-makkah-saudi-arabia-a-pilot-study
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hamsa AlQashqri, Nahla Hariri, Renad J Jadkarim, Alaa H Falemban, Enas Alfalogy
OBJECTIVE: There is currently limited evidence about the prevalence of depression among elderly people residing in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. This study aims to report the magnitude of depression among the older population in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, and the related risk factors. METHODS: An online cross-sectional pilot survey was carried out in Makkah City, Saudi Arabia. Data were collected using an online self-administered questionnaire. RESULTS: The study questionnaire was completed by 191 older people...
January 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38432236/clinical-effectiveness-of-patient-targeted-feedback-following-depression-screening-in-general-practice-get-feedback-gp-an-investigator-initiated-prospective-multicentre-three-arm-observer-blinded-randomised-controlled-trial-in-germany
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bernd Löwe, Martin Scherer, Lea-Elena Braunschneider, Gabriella Marx, Marion Eisele, Tina Mallon, Antonius Schneider, Klaus Linde, Christine Allwang, Stefanie Joos, Stephan Zipfel, Sven Schulz, Liliana Rost, Katja Brenk-Franz, Joachim Szecsenyi, Christoph Nikendei, Martin Härter, Jürgen Gallinat, Hans-Helmut König, Alexander Fierenz, Eik Vettorazzi, Antonia Zapf, Marco Lehmann, Sebastian Kohlmann
BACKGROUND: Screening for depression in primary care alone is not sufficient to improve clinical outcomes. However, targeted feedback of the screening results to patients might result in beneficial effects. The GET.FEEDBACK.GP trial investigated whether targeted feedback of the depression screening result to patients, in addition to feedback to general practitioners (GPs), leads to greater reductions in depression severity than GP feedback alone or no feedback. METHODS: The GET...
February 29, 2024: Lancet Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38423031/intimate-partner-violence-and-depression-screening-of-mothers-with-infants-in-the-neonatal-intensive-care-unit
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sujata Desai, Karen Stanzo, Beverley Benskin, Kristina Cardenas, Tiffany W Gilkey, Arpitha Chiruvolu
OBJECTIVE:  This study aimed to determine the prevalence of partner violence and depression in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) mothers. STUDY DESIGN:  This was a descriptive study. Mothers were screened in a safe room away from their partner with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the Abuse Assessment Screen Tool (AAS) within 2 days of the newborn's admission. The EPDS was administered again 2 weeks later and then at discharge...
February 29, 2024: American Journal of Perinatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38408462/two-implementation-strategies-to-support-the-integration-of-depression-screening-and-treatment-into-hypertension-and-diabetes-care-in-malawi-sharp-parallel-cluster-randomised-controlled-implementation-trial
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brian W Pence, Bradley N Gaynes, Michael Udedi, Kazione Kulisewa, Chifundo C Zimba, Christopher F Akiba, Josée M Dussault, Harriet Akello, Jullita K Malava, Amelia Crampin, Ying Zhang, John S Preisser, Stephanie M DeLong, Mina C Hosseinipour
BACKGROUND: Although evidence-based treatments for depression in low-resource settings are established, implementation strategies to scale up these treatments remain poorly defined. We aimed to compare two implementation strategies in achieving high-quality integration of depression care into chronic medical care and improving mental health outcomes in patients with hypertension and diabetes. METHODS: We conducted a parallel, cluster-randomised, controlled, implementation trial in ten health facilities across Malawi...
February 23, 2024: Lancet Global Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38408461/implementation-strategies-to-build-mental-health-care-capacity-in-malawi-a-health-economic-evaluation
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juan Yanguela, Brian W Pence, Michael Udedi, Jonathan Chiwanda Banda, Kazione Kulisewa, Chifundo C Zimba, Jullita K Malava, Christopher Akiba, Josée M Dussault, Abigail M Morrison, Steve Mphonda, Mina C Hosseinipour, Bradley N Gaynes, Stephanie B Wheeler
BACKGROUND: Depression is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Due to low system capacity, three in four patients with depression in sub-Saharan Africa go untreated. Despite this, little attention has been paid to the cost-effectiveness of implementation strategies to scale up evidence-based depression treatment in the region. In this study, we investigate the cost-effectiveness of two different implementation strategies to integrate the Friendship Bench approach and measurement-based care in non-communicable disease clinics in Malawi...
February 23, 2024: Lancet Global Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38401648/depression-screening-to-improve-clinical-outcomes-in-coronary-heart-disease-patients
#12
EDITORIAL
Roy C Ziegelstein, Ian M Kronish, Brett D Thombs
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 22, 2024: American Heart Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38395097/depression-following-small-vessel-stroke-is-common-and-more-prevalent-in-women
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Braydon Dymm, Larry B Goldstein, Shakthi Unnithan, Hussein R Al-Khalidi, Deborah Koltai, Cheryl Bushnell, Nada El Husseini
OBJECTIVES: We sought to examine the frequency of depression after small vessel-type stroke (SVS) and associated risk factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort of patients enrolled in the American Stroke Association-Bugher SVS Study, which included 200 participants within 2-years of SVS and 79 controls without a history of stroke from 2007 to 2012 at four sites. The primary outcome was PHQ-8, with scores ≥10 consistent with post-stroke depression (PSD)...
February 21, 2024: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases: the Official Journal of National Stroke Association
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38390474/perceptions-of-tech-based-mental-health-screening
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sacha A McBain, Kylie Cleavenger, Chelsey Bull, Nalin Payakachat, Melody Greer
BACKGROUND: An estimated one-third of patients experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or depression in the year following a traumatic injury. The American College of Surgeons requires postinjury PTSD and depression screening in trauma centers, although implementation has been limited. Tech-based solutions have been proposed to improve uptake of postinjury mental health screening. The goals of this pilot study were to assess the usability and acceptability of Blueprint, a tech-based mental health screening platform, and explore attitudes toward tech-based screening and intervention...
2024: Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38382629/preoperative-depression-screening-for-primary-total-knee-arthroplasty-an-evaluation-of-its-modifiability-on-outcomes-in-patients-who-have-depression
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Adam M Gordon, Matthew L Magruder, Jake Schwartz, Mitchell K Ng, Orry Erez, Michael A Mont
INTRODUCTION: Few studies have evaluated preoperative depression screenings in patients who have depression. We studied whether depression screenings before total knee arthroplasty (TKA) were associated with lower: 1) medical complications; 2) emergency department (ED) utilizations and readmissions; 3) implant complications; and 4) costs. METHODS: A nationwide sample from January 1, 2010 to April 30, 2021 was collected using an insurance database. Depression patients were 1:1 propensity-score matched based on those who had (n=29,009) and did not have (n=29,009) pre-operative depression screenings or psychotherapy visits within 3 months of TKA...
February 19, 2024: Journal of Arthroplasty
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38374939/prevalence-and-associations-of-night-eating-syndrome-among-medical-students-in-saudi-arabia
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sara Haneef, Sarah Almuammar
BACKGROUND: Medical students often experience elevated stress levels and disrupted sleep patterns, increasing the risk of developing Night Eating Syndrome (NES). Depression is prevalent among medical students, further emphasizing the need for investigation. This study aims to explore the occurrence of NES and its associated factors, primarily focusing on depression, among medical students at a university in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study involving medical students, participants completed a self-administered questionnaire covering sociodemographic details, the Night Eating Syndrome Questionnaire (NEQ) with 14 items, and the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2) for depression screening...
2024: Psychology Research and Behavior Management
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38360331/the-importance-of-assessing-the-triglyceride-glucose-index-tyg-in-patients-with-depression-a-systematic-review
#17
REVIEW
Amir Hossein Behnoush, Asma Mousavi, Elina Ghondaghsaz, Shayan Shojaei, Alessandro Cannavo, Amirmohammad Khalaji
Insulin resistance (IR) has been proposed as a potential risk factor for depression, a major common disorder affecting a significant proportion of adults worldwide. Based on this premise, this study systematically investigated all the studies examining the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, a surrogate marker of IR, in patients with depression or suicidal ideas/attempts. Four online databases (PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science) were comprehensively searched. After screening, seven studies were included, comprised of 58,981 participants and 46...
February 13, 2024: Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38356152/association-between-english-proficiency-and-kidney-disease-knowledge-and-communication-quality-among-patients-with-eskd
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ashley Martinez, Austin Warner, Neil R Powe, Alicia Fernandez, Delphine S Tuot
BACKGROUND: End stage kidney disease (ESKD) is a chronic health condition for which communication between health care teams and patients is important to guide patient self-management activities. Yet little is known about quality of communication among patients with ESKD and their care team members. We examined the influence of patient's LEP status on communication experiences at one dialysis center. METHODS: A survey was administered to adults receiving ESKD care at a dialysis unit within a public health care delivery system between July 2022 and February 2023, to ascertain kidney disease knowledge and perceptions of communication quality with the dialysis care team...
February 15, 2024: Kidney360
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38345822/telemedicine-and-depression-screening-after-the-start-of-the-covid-19-pandemic
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maria E Garcia, John Neuhaus, Jennifer Livaudais-Toman, Mitchell D Feldman, Lisa Ochoa-Frongia, Elaine Khoong, Leah S Karliner
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 5, 2024: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38342316/exploration-of-the-psychometric-properties-of-the-epds-us-a-validation-study
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sara Wagner Moyer, Suzanne Ameringer, R K Elswick, Jaclyn D Nunziato, Patricia Anne Kinser
INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this study was to explore the reliability and construct validity of the EPDS-US. METHODS: To enhance the perinatal mental health screen, we adapted the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Screen (EPDS) for application in the United States, and evaluated reliability and construct validity of the EPDS-US in a sample of 100 postpartum individuals. We explored reliability by estimating internal consistency of the scale and evaluating concurrent validity with correlations to the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Assessment (GAD-7); and construct validity using factor analysis and discriminant validity with correlations to the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)...
February 9, 2024: Journal of Affective Disorders
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