keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38535017/ai-assisted-x-ray-fracture-detection-in-residency-training-evaluation-in-pediatric-and-adult-trauma-patients
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mathias Meetschen, Luca Salhöfer, Nikolas Beck, Lennard Kroll, Christoph David Ziegenfuß, Benedikt Michael Schaarschmidt, Michael Forsting, Shamoun Mizan, Lale Umutlu, René Hosch, Felix Nensa, Johannes Haubold
Background : This study aimed to evaluate the impact of an AI-assisted fracture detection program on radiology residents' performance in pediatric and adult trauma patients and assess its implications for residency training. Methods : This study, conducted retrospectively, included 200 radiographs from participants aged 1 to 95 years (mean age: 40.7 ± 24.5 years), encompassing various body regions. Among these, 50% (100/200) displayed at least one fracture, totaling one hundred thirty-five fractures, assessed by four radiology residents with different experience levels...
March 11, 2024: Diagnostics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530554/automatic-segmentation-of-fat-metaplasia-on-sacroiliac-joint-mri-using-deep-learning
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xin Li, Yi Lin, Zhuoyao Xie, Zixiao Lu, Liwen Song, Qiang Ye, Menghong Wang, Xiao Fang, Yi He, Hao Chen, Yinghua Zhao
OBJECTIVE: To develop a deep learning (DL) model for segmenting fat metaplasia (FM) on sacroiliac joint (SIJ) MRI and further develop a DL model for classifying axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and non-axSpA. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study retrospectively collected 706 patients with FM who underwent SIJ MRI from center 1 (462 axSpA and 186 non-axSpA) and center 2 (37 axSpA and 21 non-axSpA). Patients from center 1 were divided into the training, validation, and internal test sets (n = 455, 64, and 129)...
March 26, 2024: Insights Into Imaging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530547/how-young-radiologists-use-contrast-media-and-manage-adverse-reactions-an-international-survey
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Domenico Albano, Carmen Mallardi, Saif Afat, Paulo Moraes Agnollitto, Damiano Caruso, Roberto Cannella, Serena Carriero, Kalina Chupetlovska, Paola Clauser, Tommaso D'Angelo, Domenico De Santis, Marco Dioguardi Burgio, Ivo Dumic-Cule, Salvatore Claudio Fanni, Stefano Fusco, Marco Gatti, Salvatore Gitto, Sonja Jankovic, Tsvetomir Karagechev, Michail E Klontzas, Emmanouil Koltsakis, Doris Leithner, Vid Matišić, Giuseppe Muscogiuri, Ralitsa Penkova, Michela Polici, Francesca Serpi, Carmelo Sofia, Ziga Snoj, Tugba Akinci D'Antonoli, Federica Vernuccio, João Vieira, Ana Catarina Vieira, Mirjam Wielema, Marta Zerunian, Carmelo Messina
OBJECTIVES: To collect real-world data about the knowledge and self-perception of young radiologists concerning the use of contrast media (CM) and the management of adverse drug reactions (ADR). METHODS: A survey (29 questions) was distributed to residents and board-certified radiologists younger than 40 years to investigate the current international situation in young radiology community regarding CM and ADRs. Descriptive statistics analysis was performed...
March 26, 2024: Insights Into Imaging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530172/deep-learning-to-differentiate-benign-and-malignant-vertebral-fractures-at-multidetector-ct
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah C Foreman, David Schinz, Malek El Husseini, Sophia S Goller, Jürgen Weißinger, Anna-Sophia Dietrich, Martin Renz, Marie-Christin Metz, Georg C Feuerriegel, Benedikt Wiestler, Robert Stahl, Benedikt J Schwaiger, Marcus R Makowski, Jan S Kirschke, Alexandra S Gersing
Background Differentiating between benign and malignant vertebral fractures poses diagnostic challenges. Purpose To investigate the reliability of CT-based deep learning models to differentiate between benign and malignant vertebral fractures. Materials and Methods CT scans acquired in patients with benign or malignant vertebral fractures from June 2005 to December 2022 at two university hospitals were retrospectively identified based on a composite reference standard that included histopathologic and radiologic information...
March 2024: Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38519299/the-impact-of-virtual-residency-interviews-on-the-geographic-distribution-of-integrated-interventional-and-diagnostic-radiology-residency-matches
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Younes Attlassy, Hamza Ahmed, Kopal Kulkarni, Vikram Rajpurohit, Nancy Fefferman, Bedros Taslakian, Tarub S Mabud
PURPOSE: To characterize how the adoption of virtual residency interviews (2020-2021 cycle) has impacted the geographic distribution of radiology resident matches. METHODS: University-based interventional (IR) and diagnostic radiology (DR) residency programs from 2017 to 2021 were identified using a national residency database (FRIEDA). Public applicant data were obtained from official residency program websites. Medical schools and residency programs were categorized by US census regions...
March 21, 2024: Academic Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38508976/radiology-advocacy-promoting-collaboration-between-trainees-and-professional-societies
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michael X Jin, Ali Z Kidwai, Matthew J Wu, James Frageau, Kevin Tan, Graham Keir, Emmanuel Jnr Amoateng, Kimberly Feigin
From mammographic screening guidelines to resident work hour regulations, public policy affects every aspect of the practice of radiology and ultimately determines how radiological care is delivered to patients. Shaping public policy through advocacy is therefore critical to ensure patient access to equitable, high-quality radiological care. In advocacy, individual practicing radiologists and radiology trainees can increase the scope of their influence by collaborating with professional radiology societies...
March 9, 2024: Current Problems in Diagnostic Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38508933/a-national-survey-evaluating-burnout-and-wellness-during-radiology-residency
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aashish Batheja, Neeraj Lalwani
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Burnout is a serious problem during medical residency and can contribute to poorer resident and patient health. A thorough understanding of factors associated with burnout can provide insight into supporting resident well-being. The purpose of this study is to assess the prevalence of burnout and ascertain its associated factors among radiology residents in the U.S. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This cross-sectional study involved sending an anonymous survey to radiology program directors, coordinators, and residents across the U...
March 19, 2024: Academic Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38504083/reading-room-interruptions-are-less-disruptive-when-using-asynchronous-communication-methods
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joseph H Yacoub, Daniel A Weitz, Thomas P Stirrat, Allan Fong, Raj M Ratwani
Radiologist interruptions, though often necessary, can be disruptive. Prior literature has shown interruptions to be frequent, occurring during cases, and predominantly through synchronous communication methods such as phone or in person causing significant disengagement from the study being read. Asynchronous communication methods are now more widely available in hospital systems such as ours. Considering the increasing use of asynchronous communication methods, we conducted an observational study to understand the evolving nature of radiology interruptions...
March 19, 2024: J Imaging Inform Med
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38500112/development-and-validation-of-a-cadaveric-porcine-pseudotumor-model-for-oral-cancer-biopsy-and-resection-training
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Claire Melchior, Peter Isfort, Till Braunschweig, Max Witjes, Vincent Van den Bosch, Ashkan Rashad, Jan Egger, Matías de la Fuente, Rainer Röhrig, Frank Hölzle, Behrus Puladi
OBJECTIVE: The gold standard of oral cancer (OC) treatment is diagnostic confirmation by biopsy followed by surgical treatment. However, studies have shown that dentists have difficulty performing biopsies, dental students lack knowledge about OC, and surgeons do not always maintain a safe margin during tumor resection. To address this, biopsies and resections could be trained under realistic conditions outside the patient. The aim of this study was to develop and to validate a porcine pseudotumor model of the tongue...
March 7, 2024: BMC Medical Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38499960/x-ray-interpretation-in-emergency-department-in-the-kingdom-of-saudi-arabia-do-we-need-the-radiologist
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amirah Fahad Alshammeri, Yousef A Alhamaid, Ali Mohammad Alshakhs, Zinab Hasan Bohulaigah, Ghaida Abdullah Eissa, Manahel Salem Almutairi, Wajd Alhadi, Hussain Amin Algafly
INTRODUCTION: Chest x-rays are widely used for diagnosing chest pathology worldwide. Pediatricians frequently interpret chest radiographs in the emergency department, guiding patient management. This study aims to assess the competency of non-radiologists in interpreting emergency chest x-rays and compare it with trainees of different levels to determine the necessity of radiologist input. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted in Saudi Arabia from September to October 2023, involving 385 participants, including pediatricians and medical interns from various regions...
March 18, 2024: Emergency Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38493029/what-do-program-and-geographic-preference-signals-signal-a-survey-of-diagnostic-radiology-and-integrated-interventional-radiology-residency-applicants
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ashley Park, Elana B Smith, Corey Ho, David Gimarc, Charles Resnik, Rydhwana Hossain
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: As part of the 2022-2023 Diagnostic/Interventional Radiology residency application process, applicants could participate in the ERAS supplemental application, including sending up to six preference signals and three geographic signals. Our goal was to survey Diagnostic Radiology and Integrated Interventional Radiology applicants at two large academic institutions in different geographic locations regarding their perceived impact of program and geographic preference signaling on the application process...
March 15, 2024: Academic Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38489337/the-efficacy-of-pediatric-elbow-radiographic-guidance-in-diagnosis-of-lateral-humeral-condyle-fracture
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Satetha Vasaruchapong, Patarawan Woratanarat, Tanyaporn Patathong, Thira Woratanarat, Supaneewan Jaovisidha, Chanika Angsanunsukh
Although lateral humeral condyle fracture is common, the incidence of missed diagnosis is very high. Delayed and missed diagnosis led to significant morbidities and loss of functions. We designed a pediatric elbow radiographic guidance aiming to improve the accuracy of diagnosis. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the radiographic guidance for the diagnosis of lateral condyle fracture. A cross-sectional study was conducted after defining the essential parameters as a guidance for assessing the pediatric elbow radiographs...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38485535/should-pediatric-surgical-oncologists-receive-training-in-vascular-surgery-a-practice-survey-report-from-the-international-society-of-paediatric-surgical-oncology-ipso
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Prince Raj, Paul D Losty, Martin T Corbally
BACKGROUND: Is vascular training in paediatric surgical oncology considered desirable ? METHODS: A voluntary survey of work practice was undertaken with the surgeon membership of The International Society Of Paediatric Surgical Oncology (IPSO) using a structured designed questionnaire. RESULTS: A total of 149 IPSO surgeon members completed the survey. 57% (N = 84) of surgeons surveyed had no specific training in vascular surgery...
February 26, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38480060/the-effect-of-gadolinium-based-intravenous-contrast-in-the-initial-characterization-of-musculoskeletal-soft-tissue-tumors
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonathan Wehrend, David Gimarc, Zachary R Ashwell, Alexandria Jensen, Nancy Major, Corey K Ho
OBJECTIVE: To determine if gadolinium-based contrast agents increase the sensitivity, specificity or reader confidence of malignant potential in musculoskeletal soft tissue tumors. METHODS: Pre- and post-contrast MRI studies from 87 patients were read by three independent radiologists of different experience. Readers noted malignant potential and confidence in their diagnosis based on pre-contrast and post-contrast MRI studies. Statistical models assessed for agreement between MRI reader diagnosis and pathologic results as well as analyzing effects of contrast on reader confidence...
March 8, 2024: Current Problems in Diagnostic Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38459573/the-impact-of-osteogenesis-imperfecta-severity-on-oral-health-related-quality-of-life-in-spain-a-cross-sectional-study
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amira Ahmed Elfituri, Manuel Joaquín De Nova, Mohammadamin Najirad
BACKGROUND: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) affects dental and craniofacial development; therefore, it can influence oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). The objective of this study was to explore the influence of the severity of OI on OHRQoL in adults older than eighteen years residing in Spain. METHOD: Adults with OI were recruited from the Spanish Association of Crystal Bone (AHUCE) foundation. OHRQoL was evaluated using the Spanish version of the Oral Health Impact Profile questionnaire (OHIP-14sp), oral hygiene habits, and a dental care survey...
March 8, 2024: Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38457905/workflow-interruptions-in-an-era-of-instant-messaging-a-detailed-analysis
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cory S Pierson, Tabassum A Kennedy, Richard J Bruce, John-Paul J Yu
INTRODUCTION: The complex practice environment and responsibilities incumbent on diagnostic radiologists creates a workflow susceptible to disruption. While interruptions have been shown to contribute to medical errors in the healthcare delivery environment, the exact impact on highly subspecialized services such as diagnostic radiology is less certain. One potential source of workflow disruption is the use of a departmental instant messaging system (Webex), to facilitate communications between radiology faculty, residents, fellows, and technologists...
April 2024: Clinical Imaging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38455564/radiometric-survey-of-sediments-and-health-risk-assessments-from-the-southern-coastal-area-of-delta-state-nigeria
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Oghenevovwero E Esi, Gregory O Avwiri, Onjefu A Sylvanus, Damian C Onwudiwe
Over the years, the release of potential radiological components around the oil exploration environment has increased with potential health implications.Yet; the mechanism and health associated assessment have remained fuzzy to most experimental scientists. The current study determines the activity concentration of radionuclides in sediments and the corresponding health risk assessments from the hydrocarbon exploration environment of the southern coastal area of Delta State, Nigeria. A Sodium-iodide NaI(Tl) detector, with a well-calibrated multichannel analyzer (MCA) to ensure efficiency and energy was utilized...
March 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453723/assistance-by-adaptative-damping-on-a-complex-bimanual-task-in-laparoscopic-surgery
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A Nassar, F Vérité, F Pechereau, M A Vitrani
PURPOSE: Laparoscopic surgery has improved outcomes in abdominal surgery, but presents kinematic restrictions for surgeons. Robotic comanipulation with adaptative damping has been investigated in simple laparoscopic tasks. The present protocol aimed to determine the contribution of adaptive damping in complex bimanual tasks approaching clinical setting. METHODS: Fourteen residents in general surgery performed three exercises, and for each three repetitions without (classic repetitions) and three with robotic assistance (robotic repetitions) in a randomised order...
March 7, 2024: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38450618/comparison-of-low-dose-computed-tomography-versus-conventional-dose-computed-tomography-in-the-evaluation-of-distal-radius-fractures
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Steven L Zeng, A Jordan Grier, Hannah C Langdell, Kier M Blevins, William M Tian, Robert J French, Suhail K Mithani, Warren C Hammert, Christopher S Klifto
BACKGROUND: Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are common upper extremity fractures and often require surgical fixation when they are intraarticular. Preoperative computed tomography (CT) has emerged as a surgical planning tool to evaluate intraarticular DRFs. Although CT affords additional details, patients receive higher radiation doses than standard radiographs. We aim to develop a low-dose CT (LDCT) protocol, relative to the institutional standard-dose CT wrist for intraarticular DRFs although providing adequate detail for surgical decision-making...
March 7, 2024: Hand: Official Journal of the American Association for Hand Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38443234/is-maxillary-sinusitis-and-radiographic-maxillary-sinus-opacification-associated-with-an-altered-microbiology-of-mronj
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Matthew W Hershberger, Puhan He, Kevin Francois, David Lerner, Adam Bear, Nithin Adappa, Neeraj Panchal
OBJECTIVE: Maxillary sinusitis can be a sequela of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). This study aims to characterize the microbiome of maxillary MRONJ with concurrent maxillary sinusitis and radiographic maxillary sinus opacification to determine if there is a relationship between the microbiome of MRONJ and sinus disease. STUDY DESIGN: This retrospective case series was conducted using electronic health records from the University of Pennsylvania and affiliated hospitals...
December 9, 2023: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology
keyword
keyword
105511
1
2
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.