Qiongai Jin, Mikiko Shimizu, Masato Sugiura, Yumi Akashi, Keisuke Iwase, Hironori Tsuzuki, Noriko Suzuki, Tomoko Tanaka, Yukie Kitamura, Miyae Yamakawa
OBJECTIVE: This review aims to identify the effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions in preventing iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women with a normal course of pregnancy. INTRODUCTION: The global prevalence of anemia among pregnant women is 36.5%, posing risks to women and fetuses. This underscores the need for effective prevention; however, the effectiveness of non-pharmacological approaches in preventing pregnancy anemia remains unclear. INCLUSION CRITERIA: This review will encompass experimental and quasi-experimental studies on the following approaches to prevent anemia during pregnancy: recommendations for dietary supplements, oral iron supplements (over the counter), provision of supplements to promote iron absorption, participation in anemia prevention education, and provision of information...
December 12, 2023: JBI evidence synthesis