keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38479737/co-design-and-evaluation-of-a-youth-informed-organisational-tool-to-enhance-trauma-informed-practices-in-the-uk-public-sector-a-study-protocol
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Siobhan Hugh-Jones, Isabelle Butcher, Kamaldeep Bhui
INTRODUCTION: A trauma-informed approach (TIA) means working with awareness that people's histories of trauma may shape the way they engage with services, organisations or institutions. Young people with adverse childhood experiences may be at risk of retraumatisation by organisational practices in schools and universities and by employers and health agencies when they seek support. There are limited evidence-based resources to help people working in the public sector to work with adolescents in trauma-informed ways and the needs of adolescents have not been central in resource development...
March 12, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38478040/a-survey-of-patient-acceptability-of-the-use-of-artificial-intelligence-in-the-diagnosis-of-paediatric-fractures-an-observational-study
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fhg Roberts, Trw Roberts, Y Gelfer, C Hing
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to assess carer attitudes towards the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in management of fractures in paediatric patients. As fracture clinic services come under increasing pressure, innovative solutions are needed to combat rising demand. AI programs can be used to diagnosis fractures, but patient perceptions towards its use are uncertain. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of carers of paediatric patients presenting to fracture clinic at a tertiary care centre, combining single-best-answer questions and Likert-type questions...
March 13, 2024: Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38477361/impact-of-covid-19-on-paediatric-chronic-intestinal-failure-a-tertiary-care-children-s-hospital-experience
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Johannes Hilberath, Anna-Sophia Mast, Simon Scherer, Jörg Fuchs, Johannes Schulte, Ekkehard Sturm, Steven Warmann, Christoph Slavetinsky
OBJECTIVES: Paediatric patients with intestinal failure (IF) are at risk for both gastrointestinal (GI) and systemic complications, thus depending on a functioning network of multidisciplinary care. Data on the clinical impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) or the pandemic-related restrictions are limited. We aimed to analyse the clinical course of COVID-19 in children with IF, and to evaluate the perceived impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on IF patients and their caregivers by analysing quality of life (QoL), health-related QoL (HRQoL) and health care...
March 13, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38471743/semaglutide-treatment-for-children-with-obesity-an-observational-study
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elizabeth-Jane van Boxel, Saqib Rahman, Karen Lai, Nabil Boulos, Nikki Davis
OBJECTIVE: To assess efficacy and tolerability of semaglutide as a weight loss treatment for children living with comorbid obesity. DESIGN: Retrospective observational study of the first 50 children from a weight management service treated with semaglutide for at least 6 months. SETTING: A tertiary paediatric multidisciplinary weight management clinic in a UK hospital. PATIENTS: Aged 10-18 years old with a body mass index (BMI) SD score (SDS) >2 with a weight-related comorbidity (including insulin resistance (defined as homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance >4), type 2 diabetes, metabolic-associated fatty liver disease, obstructive sleep apnoea or hypertension)...
March 12, 2024: Archives of Disease in Childhood
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38466514/paediatric-rheumatology-fails-to-meet-current-benchmarks-a-call-for-health-equity-for-children-living-with-juvenile-idiopathic-arthritis-using-digital-health-technologies
#25
REVIEW
Sonia Butler, Dean Sculley, Derek Santos, Xavier Girones, Davinder Singh-Grewal, Andrea Coda
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This critical review begins by presenting the history of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) management. To move the conversation forward in addressing the current shortcomings that exist in the clinical management of children living with JIA, we argue that to date, the advancement of successful treatments for JIA has been historically slow. Factors implicated in this situation include a lack of rigorous research, JIA being considered a rare disease, and JIA's idiopathic and complex pathophysiology...
March 11, 2024: Current Rheumatology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38462924/advancing-pediatric-perioperative-care-in-india-a%C3%A2-contemporary-overview
#26
REVIEW
Ekta Rai, Elsa Varghese, Sandhya Yaddanapudi, Rajeev S Iyer
BACKGROUND: In the last 30 years, significant advances have been made in pediatric medical care globally. However, there is a persistent urban-rural gap which is more pronounced in low middle-income countries than high-income countries, similar urban-rural gap exists in India. While on one hand, health care is on par or better than healthier nations thriving international medical tourism industry, some rural parts have reduced access to high-quality care. AIM: With this background, we aim to provide an overview of the present and future of healthcare in India...
March 11, 2024: Paediatric Anaesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38460965/adolescents-reasons-for-accessing-their-health-records-online-perceived-usefulness-and-experienced-provider-encouragement-a-national-survey-in-sweden
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Josefin Hagström, Charlotte Blease, Isabella Scandurra, Jonas Moll, Åsa Cajander, Hanife Rexhepi, Maria Hägglund
BACKGROUND: Having online access to electronic health records (EHRs) may help patients become engaged in their care at an early age. However, little is known about adolescents using patient portals. A national survey conducted within the Nordic eHealth project NORDeHEALTH provided an important opportunity to advance our understanding of adolescent users of patient portals. The present study explored reasons for reading the EHRs, the perceived usefulness of information and functions in a patient portal and the association between frequency of use and encouragement to read the EHR...
March 9, 2024: BMJ Paediatrics Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38457046/parental-engagement-in-identifying-information-needs-after-newborn-screening-for-families-of-infants-with-suspected-athymia
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Evey Howley, Maarja Soomann, Alexandra Y Kreins
Congenital athymia is a rare T-lymphocytopaenic condition, which requires early corrective treatment with thymus transplantation (TT). Athymic patients are increasingly identified through newborn screening (NBS) for severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). Lack of relatable information resources contributes to challenging patient and family journeys during the diagnostic period following abnormal NBS results. Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE) activities, including parental involvement in paediatrics, are valuable initiatives to improve clinical communication and parental information strategies...
March 8, 2024: Journal of Clinical Immunology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38455391/harti-hauora-tamariki-randomised-controlled-trial-protocol-for-an-opportunistic-holistic-and-family-centred-approach-to-improving-outcomes-for-hospitalised-children-and-their-families-in-aotearoa-new-zealand
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nina Scott, Polly E Atatoa Carr, Amy R Jones, Peter Sandiford, Bridgette Masters-Awatere, Helen Clark
BACKGROUND: Health and wellbeing inequities between the Indigenous Māori and non-Māori populations in Aotearoa, New Zealand continue to be unresolved. Within this context, and of particular concern, hospitalisations for diseases of poverty are increasing for tamariki Māori (Māori children). To provide hospitalised tamariki Māori, and their whānau (families) comprehensive support, a wellbeing needs assessment; the Harti Hauora Tamariki Tool (The Harti tool) was developed...
2024: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38454355/use-of-bitemporal-naca-score-documentation-in-prehospital-emergency-medical-services-a-retrospective-study
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michael Eichinger, Sandro Reiterer, Martin Rief, Michael Eichlseder, Alexander Pichler, Philipp Zoidl, Gerhard Prause
BACKGROUND: The assessment of illness severity in the prehospital setting is essential for guiding appropriate medical interventions. The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) score is a validated tool commonly used for this purpose. However, the potential benefits of using bitemporal documentation of NACA scores to capture the dynamic changes in emergency situations remain uncertain. The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential benefit of bitemporal NACA score documentation in the prehospital setting, specifically in assessing the dynamic changes of emergencies and facilitating quality improvement through enhanced documentation practices...
March 7, 2024: International Journal of Emergency Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453418/management-of-severe-me-cfs-in-children-and-young-people-in-the-uk-a-british-paediatric-surveillance-unit-study
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexander Peter Royston, Sarah Burge, Ilaria Idini, Amberly Brigden, Katharine Claire Pike
OBJECTIVE: Severe myalgic encephalomyelitis or chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) in children and young people (CYP) is a little-understood condition which significantly impacts education, development and quality of life. We used data from a population-wide surveillance study to explore the screening investigation, referral and management of suspected cases of paediatric severe ME/CFS. METHODS: A British Paediatric Surveillance Unit (BPSU) study reported cases of CYP with suspected severe ME/CFS between February 2018 and February 2019...
March 7, 2024: BMJ Paediatrics Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453293/australian-national-standards-of-care-for-childhood-onset-heart-disease-cohd-standards-1st-edition
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gary F Sholler, Lisa A Selbie, Mary Tallon, Jessica Keating, Julian Ayer, Luke Burchill, Michael M H Cheung, Rachael Cordina, Evelyn Culnane, Shakira Donovan, Lucas Eastaugh, Caitlin Elliott, Jeffery Fletcher, Robert N Justo, Nadine A Kasparian, Andrew Kelly, Dominique Morsman, Mugur Nicolae, Yishay Orr, Elle Pendrick, James M Ramsay, Bo Reményi, Stephen Shipton, Robert G Weintraub, Elsa Van Wijk, Gavin Wheaton, Prem Venugopal
These first Australian National Standards of Care for Childhood-onset Heart Disease (CoHD Standards) have been developed to inform the healthcare requirements for CoHD services and enable all Australian patients, families and carers impacted by CoHD (paediatric CoHD and adult congenital heart disease [ACHD]) to live their best and healthiest lives. The CoHD Standards are designed to provide the clarity and certainty required for healthcare services to deliver excellent, comprehensive, inclusive, and equitable CoHD care across Australia for patients, families and carers, and offer an iterative roadmap to the future of these services...
February 2024: Heart, Lung & Circulation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453190/codesigning-enhanced-models-of-care-for-northern-australian-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-youth-with-type-2-diabetes-study-protocol
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Renae Kirkham, Stefanie Puszka, Angela Titmuss, Natasha Freeman, Emma Weaver, Jade Morris, Shiree Mack, Vicki O'Donnell, John Boffa, James Dowler, Elna Ellis, Sumaria Corpus, Sian Graham, Lydia Scott, Ashim K Sinha, Christine Connors, Jonathan E Shaw, Peter Azzopardi, Alex Brown, Elizabeth Davis, Brandy Wicklow, Louise Maple-Brown
INTRODUCTION: Premature onset of type 2 diabetes and excess mortality are critical issues internationally, particularly in Indigenous populations. There is an urgent need for developmentally appropriate and culturally safe models of care. We describe the methods for the codesign, implementation and evaluation of enhanced models of care with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander youth living with type 2 diabetes across Northern Australia. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Our mixed-methods approach is informed by the principles of codesign...
March 7, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38450691/the-impact-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-on-presentation-of-surgical-disease-in-paediatric-patients-at-a-tertiary-centre-in-cape-town-south-africa
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Kohler, B Banieghbal
BACKGROUND: Children are less susceptible to infection with SARS-CoV-2 and subsequent severe disease, yet especially vulnerable to the indirect effects of the pandemic. A constrained healthcare service, combined with the societal and behavioural changes observed during the pandemic, is likely to have altered the presentation of paediatric surgical disease. The objective was to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the volume of paediatric surgical admissions, the severity of disease and the type of surgical pathology treated at our centre...
November 2023: South African Journal of Surgery. Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif Vir Chirurgie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38450624/experiences-of-music-therapy-in-paediatric-palliative-care-from-multiple-stakeholder-perspectives-a-systematic-review-and-qualitative-evidence-synthesis
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Victoria Kammin, Lorna Fraser, Kate Flemming, Julia Hackett
BACKGROUND: Children and young people with life-limiting conditions and their families need physical and emotional support to manage the challenges of their lives. There is a lack of synthesised qualitative research about how music therapy is experienced by children, young people and their families supported by paediatric palliative care services. AIM: To systematically identify and synthesise qualitative research on experiences of music therapy in paediatric palliative care from stakeholder perspectives...
March 7, 2024: Palliative Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38448927/physiotherapy-and-its-service-in-nepal-implementation-and-status-reported-from-facility-surveys-and-official-registers
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nishchal Ratna Shakya, Nistha Shrestha, Gillian Webb, Hellen Myezwa, Biraj Man Karmacharya, Ann-Katrin Stensdotter
BACKGROUND: Physiotherapy is a growing profession in Nepal. Despite efforts to promote strengthening and development, there are still challenges in providing equitable access and availability to services, particularly in underserved areas. Updated information is needed to address challenges to provide proper planning for resource allocation. OBJECTIVE: To assess implementation of physiotherapy services and to explore plans, policies and the general status of physiotherapy in Nepal...
March 6, 2024: BMC Health Services Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38445042/radiographers-conceptualisation-of-trauma-imaging-in-gauteng-south-africa
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shabnam Wahid, Shantel Lewis, Yasmin Casmod
BACKGROUND: Radiographers form part of the healthcare team and are integral in the diagnosis and treatment of trauma patients. Additionally, they are required to provide their services to multiple departments within the hospital, including the emergency department. Healthcare workers who work with trauma patients experience changes in their psychological functioning. Therefore, diagnostic radiographers may have similar experiences; however, limited studies were found on radiographers' conceptualisation of trauma imaging...
2024: Health SA, SA Gesondheid
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38443935/evaluation-of-marketing-authorization-and-labels-of-medicines-in-2021-who-model-list-of-essential-medicines-for-children-in-china-the-russian-federation-and-brazil
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caiyun Li, Luyan Cheng, Xuefang Zhang, Lingli Zhang, Jianzhou Yan
OBJECTIVE: This work compares the marketing authorization, labels and dosage forms of medicines in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for Children (EMLc) in China, the Russian Federation and Brazil to urge policymakers to pay more attention to paediatric medication. METHODS: Medicines were selected from the 8th EMLc. By searching relevant databases, which include different types of medical information in China, the Russian Federation and Brazil, the marketing authorization, labels and dosage forms of paediatric medicines in the three countries were evaluated...
March 5, 2024: Health Research Policy and Systems
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38443154/implementation-of-a-group-coaching-initiative-for-paediatric-trainees-approaching-career-transitions
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah Davies, Jonathan Round, Saranya Ravindran, Sheena Bailey, Angela Skidmore, Hina Pattani, Trisha Radia
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 5, 2024: Archives of Disease in Childhood. Education and Practice Edition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38439811/an-overview-of-childhood-cancer-care-and-outcomes-in-egypt-a-narrative-review
#40
REVIEW
Ranin Soliman, Nancy Bolous, Carl Heneghan, Jason Oke, Anne-Marie Boylan, Wael Eweida, Sherif Abouelnaga, Alaa Elhaddad
Childhood cancer is an urgent priority in Egypt, owing to a large number of children with cancer, the great need and demand for paediatric oncology services, limited resources/funds and inferior survival outcomes. Therefore, an overview of the status of childhood cancer care in Egypt and an evidence-based approach towards optimal utilisation of resources/funds to improve this care are needed. This paper summarises key evidence about childhood cancer care and outcomes in Egypt. We conducted a narrative literature review using a structured search strategy of the MEDLINE database through the PubMed interface...
2024: Ecancermedicalscience
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