keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533289/screening-of-individuals-with-type-2-diabetes-on-anti-diabetic-agents-for-probable-hypoglycaemia-using-the-stanford-hypoglycemia-questionnaire-shq-in-outpatient-settings-a-cross-sectional-study-from-outpatient-diabetes-care-centres-in-north-india
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rajiv Awasthi, Arun K Pande, Kumar P Chandra, Vivek Agarwal, Mukulesh Gupta, Ajoy Tewari, Nitin Gupta, Santosh Chaubey, Sandeep Chaudhary, Sajid Ansari, Dinesh Kumar
INTRODUCTION: The study was aimed at identifying the incidence of unreported probable hypoglycaemia in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) on anti-diabetic medications, using the screening Stanford Hypoglycemia Questionnaire (SHQ) in real-world situations. METHODS: It was a multicentre cross-sectional study on consecutive individuals attending 10 diabetes care centres in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. The inclusion criteria were as follows: known individuals with T2DM, literate, age greater than or equal to 18 years, on at least one anti-diabetic agent for more than a month and not engaged in regular self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG)...
2024: Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38517811/feasibility-and-outcomes-of-a-community-based-mobile-health-system-monitored-lifestyle-intervention-in-chronic-stroke-a-pilot-study
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juhee Kim, Young-Hyeon Bae, Seung Hee Ho, Hyungjoo Lee, Hyukyoung Park
BACKGROUND: People with disabilities face challenges in daily life during the COVID-19 pandemic, including limited access to care, exposure to lifestyle-related diseases, and difficulties in regular exercise. Therefore, it is important to establish health safety nets using Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in communities. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop an m-Health-based personalized lifestyle intervention algorithm targeting high-risk groups of lifestyle-related diseases (including hypertension, diabetes, and obesity) among people with hemiplegic disabilities, and to verify its feasibility...
February 29, 2024: Technology and Health Care: Official Journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38506487/advancing-diabetes-management-the-future-of-enzyme-less-nanoparticle-based-glucose-sensors-a-review
#3
REVIEW
Hana Boucheta, Emna Zouaoui, Hana Ferkous, Anis Madaci, Krishna Kumar Yadav, Yacine Benguerba
BACKGROUND: Glucose is vital for biological processes, requiring blood sugar levels to be maintained between 3.88 and 6.1 mmol/L, especially during fasting. Elevated levels signal diabetes, a global concern affecting 537 million people, necessitating effective glucose-monitoring devices. METHOD: Enzyme-based sensors, though selective, are sensitive to environmental factors. Nonenzymatic sensors, especially those with nanoparticles, offer stability, high surface area, and cost-effectiveness...
March 20, 2024: Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38504670/severe-hyperglycemia-with-teprotumumab-for-treatment-of-thyroid-eye-disease
#4
Savannah Cottom, Brayden Barrientez, Andrew Melson
INTRODUCTION: Thyroid eye disease (TED) is a rare condition involving autoimmune-mediated inflammation of the orbit and periocular structures, which can result in many debilitating symptoms. Teprotumumab, a monoclonal antibody that targets the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor, is gaining popularity for the treatment of TED. In fact, owing to its efficacy and side effect profile, some recommend that it be considered as a first-line therapy for patients with TED. While teprotumumab is often chosen due to its efficacy and relatively favorable side effect profile compared to other treatments, there is a known risk of hyperglycemia with this mechanism of action, which is well described through clinical trials in the oncology literature...
2024: Case Reports in Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38501044/cardiometabolic-diseases-according-to-the-type-and-degree-of-hearing-loss-in-noise-exposed-workers
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
KyooSang Kim, Sun-Haeng Choi
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to determine the association between cardiometabolic diseases, including metabolic syndrome, hypertension, and diabetes, and the type and degree of hearing loss in noise-exposed workers. METHODS: A total of 237,028 workers underwent air conduction pure tone audiometry in 2015 to assess their health and diagnose cardiometabolic diseases. The study defined metabolic syndrome, hypertension, and diabetes using blood pressure, fasting blood sugar, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels...
2024: Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38495721/high-precision-sensor-for-glucose-solution-using-active-multidimensional-feature-thz-spectroscopy
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Min Zhang, Jiarui Liu, Nan Wang, Bingyuan Zhang, Feilong Gao, Minghong Wang, Qi Song
Terahertz waves are known for their bio-safety and spectral fingerprinting features, and terahertz spectroscopy technology holds great potential for both qualitative and quantitative identification in the biomedical field. There has been a substantial amount of research utilizing this technology in conjunction with machine learning algorithms for substance identification. However, due to the strong absorption of water for terahertz waves, the single-dimensional features of the sample become indistinct, thereby diminishing the efficiency of the algorithmic recognition...
March 1, 2024: Biomedical Optics Express
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38468534/effects-of-mesenchymal-stem-cell-conditioned-media-with-natural-immunomodulatory-agent-resveratrol-on-type-1-diabetes
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Krushna Abhale, Addepalli Veeranjaneyulu, Shivani Desai, Avinash Sanap, Ramesh Bhonde
BACKGROUND: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a condition marked by elevated blood sugar levels and primarily recognized by the destruction of beta cells caused by an autoimmune attack, which is a significant characteristic of T1DM. Recent studies have demonstrated the regenerative potential of conditioned medium therapy. In light of this, the current research sought to assess the impact of Mesenchymal Stem Cell conditioned media (CM) and CM with resveratrol (CM+ Resveratrol) on the management of T1DM in Swiss albino mice...
March 8, 2024: Current Drug Discovery Technologies
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38464970/vascular-changes-of-the-choroid-and-their-correlations-with-visual-acuity-in-diabetic-retinopathy
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ruixia Jing, Xiubin Sun, Jimin Cheng, Xue Li, Zhen Wang
OBJECTIVE: To investigate changes in the choroidal vasculature and their correlations with visual acuity in diabetic retinopathy (DR). METHODS: The cohort was composed of 225 eyes from 225 subjects, including 60 eyes from 60 subjects with healthy control, 55 eyes from 55 subjects without DR, 46 eyes from 46 subjects with nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), 21 eyes from 21 subjects with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), and 43 eyes from 43 subjects with clinically significant macular edema (CSME)...
2024: Frontiers in Endocrinology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38464368/balancing-act-the-dilemma-of-rapid-hyperglycemia-correction-in-diabetes-management
#9
EDITORIAL
Ke-Xin Zhang, Cheng-Xia Kan, Xiao-Dong Sun
The global diabetes surge poses a critical public health challenge, emphasizing the need for effective glycemic control. However, rapid correction of chronic hyperglycemia can unexpectedly trigger microvascular complications, necessitating a reevaluation of the speed and intensity of glycemic correction. Theories suggest swift blood sugar reductions may cause inflammation, oxidative stress, and neurovascular changes, resulting in complications. Healthcare providers should cautiously approach aggressive glycemic control, especially in long-standing, poorly controlled diabetes...
February 15, 2024: World Journal of Diabetes
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38463913/a-laboratory-based-cross-sectional-study-about-helicobacter-pylori-infection-and-diabetes
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mehrdad Haghighi, Mehdi Goudarzi, Abdolreza Babamahmoodi
BACKGROUND: Despite the numerous articles discussing the relationship between diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMT2) and chronic Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection the results have been inconsistent, necessitating further research. This study investigated the coexistence of Helicobacter pylori infection and DMT2. METHODS: We conducted a study in selected laboratories in Tehran, measuring the H.Pylori stool antigen (HpSA) in individuals referred by physicians for a glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) test...
2024: Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425638/post-burn-cervicofacial-necrotizing-fasciitis-with-diabetic-ketoacidosis-a-report-of-a-case-with-a-favorable-outcome
#11
Jasleen Kakkad, Shraddha Jain, Venkat Reddy, Keyur Saboo, Suhit Naseri
Post-burn necrotizing fasciitis (PBNF) is a serious and potentially life-threatening infection that occurs after a burn injury. It is characterized by rapid destruction of soft tissue and muscle and is usually caused by a bacterial infection. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is another serious complication of diabetes, which can occur when the body does not have enough insulin to break down glucose for energy. This causes the body to start breaking down fat for energy instead, leading to various complications. The present study discusses the association between PBNF and DKA in a patient with diabetes...
January 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38421976/changes-in-nonalcoholic-fatty-liver-disease-and-m2bpgi-due-to-lifestyle-intervention-in-primary-healthcare
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eun-Hee Nah, Yong Jun Choi, Seon Cho, Hyeran Park, Suyoung Kim, Eunjoo Kwon, Han-Ik Cho
BACKGROUND: A healthy lifestyle is the most important method for managing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Mac-2-binding protein glycosylated isomer (M2BPGi) has been suggested as a biomarker for NAFLD. This study aimed to determine the efficacy of personalized lifestyle interventions on NAFLD remission. METHODS: This single-arm intervention study recruited participants with NAFLD who underwent health checkups at seven health-promotion centers in five South Korean cities...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38419754/transcutaneous-fluorescence-spectroscopy-development-and-characterization-of-a-compact-portable-and-fiber-optic-sensor
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elena Monfort Sanchez, James Avery, Jonathan Gan, Jingjing Qian, Nilanjan Mandal, Arjun Agarwal, Mulima Mwiinga, Rose Banda, Ara Darzi, Paul Kelly, Alex J Thompson
SIGNIFICANCE: The integrity of the intestinal barrier is gaining recognition as a significant contributor to various pathophysiological conditions, including inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, environmental enteric dysfunction (EED), and malnutrition. EED, for example, manifests as complex structural and functional changes in the small intestine leading to increased intestinal permeability, inflammation, and reduced absorption of nutrients. Despite the importance of gut function, current techniques to assess intestinal permeability (such as endoscopic biopsies or dual sugar assays) are either highly invasive, unreliable, and/or difficult to perform in certain patient populations (e...
February 2024: Journal of Biomedical Optics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38404352/non-contact-highly-sensitive-sugar-concentration-detection-based-on-co-3-sn-2-s-2-weyl-semimetal-thin-film-sensor-by-terahertz-wave
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hongyi Lin, Zichen Zhang, Feilong Gao, Jianjian Ruan, Dong Sun, Shaodong Hou, Bingyuan Zhang, Qi Song
Blood sugar is an important biomedical parameter of diabetic patients. The current blood sugar testing is based on an invasive method, which is not very friendly for patients who require long-term monitoring, while the non-invasive method is still in the developing stage. In this paper, we design a non-invasive and highly sensitive terahertz wave detector with Co3 Sn2 S2 semimetal thin film to test sugar concentration. As different concentrations have inconsistent responses to terahertz wave, we can deduce the concentration of the sugar solution to realize real-time highly sensitive detection of blood sugar concentration...
February 1, 2024: Biomedical Optics Express
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38392630/association-between-bell-s-palsy-and-cardiometabolic-risks-an-age-and-sex-matched-case-control-study
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Panitta Mueanchoo, Nualsakol Tepparak, Pensri Chongphattararot, Nannapat Pruphetkaew, Suwanna Setthawatcharawanich, Pat Korathanakhun, Thanyalak Amornpojnimman, Chutarat Sathirapanya, Pornchai Sathirapanya
BACKGROUND: Bell's palsy is possibly an ischemic cranial neuropathy, although reactivation of herpes virus infection has been proposed. METHODS: This was an age-and sex-matched and 1:2 case-control study enrolling Bell's palsy patients during 2011-2021 in a university hospital to investigate the significant associations of cardiometabolic risks (CMRs) with Bell's palsy. We analyzed the differences in waist circumference (WC), body mass index (BMI), systolic and diastolic blood pressures (SBP and DBP), fasting blood sugar (FBS), and lipid levels at 12 weeks post-Bell's palsy with those of the controls by descriptive statistics ( p < 0...
February 10, 2024: Journal of Personalized Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38385386/effect-of-repeated-structured-diabetes-education-on-lifestyle-knowledge-and-self-care-diabetes-management-in-kidney-transplant-patients-with-posttransplant-diabetes
#16
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Nashwa Othman, Torki Al-Otaibi, Medhat A Halim, Tarek Said, Nabil Elserwy, Fatma Mahmoud, Heba Abduo, Mohamed Jahromi, Narayanan Nampoory, Osama Ashry Gheith
OBJECTIVES: Diabetes knowledge among kidney transplant recipients with posttransplant diabetes has not been clearly assessed. We evaluated whether diabetes education in kidney transplant recipients with posttransplant diabetes affected self-care, metabolic control variables, and reversibility of early diabetic microangiopathies. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this prospective randomized controlled study, we enrolled 210 renal transplant recipients with posttransplant diabetes...
January 2024: Experimental and Clinical Transplantation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38384883/development-and-effectiveness-of-a-mobile-based-autonomy-support-program-for-the-prevention-of-metabolic-syndrome-in-middle-aged-women
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Miseon Seo, Eun-Young Jun, Hyunjin Oh
OBJECTIVE: Utilizing self-directed strategies for maintaining and managing healthy lifestyle habits is efficient, and it is essential to consider individual motivation, as it is a factor that directly influences the adoption and maintenance of healthy behaviors. The study aimed to assess the effects of a mobile-based autonomy support program on basic psychological needs, autonomous motivation, health behavior, and metabolic syndrome indicators in middle-aged women. METHODS: This study was a non-randomized controlled trial with a pre-test and post-test design, focused on validating a mobile-based autonomy-supportive program to prevent metabolic syndrome in middle-aged women...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38382166/current-status-of-diabetes-mellitus-care-and-management-in-the-philippines
#18
REVIEW
Leslie Faye T Cando, Elgin Paul B Quebral, Erika P Ong, Charlene Divine M Catral, Ruth Joy L Relador, Adrian Jonathan D Velasco, Renne Margaret U Alcazar, Nico Alexander L Reyes, Er Joshua B Pilotin, Eric David B Ornos, Elizabeth Paz-Pacheco, Ourlad Alzeus G Tantengco
AIMS: In this paper, we discuss the existing data on the burden of diabetes in the Philippines and present the status of management, prevention, and control of diabetes in the country. METHODS: A review of literature was conducted to synthesize the status of diabetes mellitus in the Philippines. RESULTS: An estimated 4.3 million Filipinos were diagnosed with diabetes, while 2.8 million remained undiagnosed in 2021. Diabetic retinopathy is a top cause of preventable blindness in Region 3, Philippines...
February 8, 2024: Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38349684/-the-mobile-applications-developed-for-self-control-arterial-pressure-systematic-review-and-content-analysis
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
E M Osmanov, A V Reshetnikov, G S Lebedev, R R Manyakov, A G Guseynova, M A Omarov, I A Shaderkin
The high prevalence of arterial hypertension and necessity for permanent monitoring of blood pressure requires implementation of new methods of interaction between patient and physician in order to optimize medical care. The purpose of the study was to describe and to evaluate functional possibilities of Russian-speaking mobile applications utilized in collecting blood pressure readings to monitor efficiency of arterial hypertension treatment. The study was carried out in June 2023 in three mobile application stores: Apple Store, Google Play and RuStore...
January 2024: Problemy Sot︠s︡ialʹnoĭ Gigieny, Zdravookhranenii︠a︡ i Istorii Medit︠s︡iny
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38336716/-i-only-seek-treatment-when-i-am-ill-experiences-of-hypertension-and-diabetes-care-among-adults-living-with-hiv-in-urban-tanzania
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Theresia A Ottaru, Christine V Wood, Zeeshan Butt, Claudia Hawkins, Lisa R Hirschhorn, Peter Karoli, Elizabeth H Shayo, Emmy Metta, Pilly Chillo, Hellen Siril, Gideon P Kwesigabo
BACKGROUND: For adults living with HIV (ALHIV) and comorbidities, access to comprehensive healthcare services is crucial to achieving optimal health outcomes. This study aims to describe lived experiences, challenges, and coping strategies for accessing care for hypertension and/or diabetes (HTN/DM) in HIV care and treatment clinics (CTCs) and other healthcare settings. METHODOLOGY: We conducted a qualitative study that employed a phenomenological approach between January and April 2022 using a semi-structured interview guide in six HIV CTCs in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania...
February 9, 2024: BMC Health Services Research
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