keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38497117/executive-functioning-behavior-and-white-matter-microstructure-in-the-chronic-phase-after-pediatric-mild-traumatic-brain-injury-results-from-the-adolescent-brain-cognitive-development-study
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anja K Betz, Suheyla Cetin-Karayumak, Elena M Bonke, Johanna Seitz-Holland, Fan Zhang, Steve Pieper, Lauren J O'Donnell, Yorghos Tripodis, Yogesh Rathi, Martha E Shenton, Inga K Koerte
BACKGROUND: Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is common in children. Long-term cognitive and behavioral outcomes as well as underlying structural brain alterations following pediatric mTBI have yet to be determined. In addition, the effect of age-at-injury on long-term outcomes is largely unknown. METHODS: Children with a history of mTBI ( n = 406; M age = 10 years, SD age = 0.63 years) who participated in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study were matched (1:2 ratio) with typically developing children (TDC; n = 812) and orthopedic injury (OI) controls ( n = 812)...
March 18, 2024: Psychological Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38497090/risk-factors-for-severe-seafood-allergy-among-adults-in-an-urban-city-in-vietnam
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tu H K Trinh, Chi N Duong, Tu H T Pham, Hao D T Au, Loc T Tran, Cuong V Nguyen, Han B G Nguyen, Nguyen M Tran, Quy Q Phan, Thu N A Le, Nga Nguyen
PURPOSE: Increasing seafood consumption is associated with more frequent reports of food allergy. Little is known about seafood allergy (SFA) among adults in Vietnam. We investigated the characteristics of individuals with SFA and the risk factors for severe SFA. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional, web-based survey was conducted among individuals aged ≥ 18 years from universities in Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam) between December 2021 and July 2022. The survey was based on a structured, validated questionnaire related to FA...
2024: Journal of Asthma and Allergy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38497072/exploring-eating-behaviors-knowledge-and-attitudes-of-adolescent-indian-girls
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
N Sivasubramanian, Desai Nehaben Jashubhai, B Mahalakshmi, Gnanadesigan Ekambaram, Ravi Kant
Data on the eating behaviors, knowledge, and attitudes of adolescent girls in Visnagar, India, focusing on the prevalence of non-communicable diseases [NCDs] and their association with dietary practices is of interest. Adolescence, a crucial developmental phase, sets the foundation for lifelong health habits, necessitating an understanding of the determinants influencing eating behaviors. The research aims to identify gaps in knowledge, attitudes, and practices [KAP], providing insights for culturally sensitive public health strategies...
2024: Bioinformation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38497040/differences-in-the-amplitude-of-low-frequency-fluctuations-of-spontaneous-brain-activity-between-preterm-and-term-infants
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ye Feng, Yuanchong Wang, Xu Li, Liying Dai, Jian Zhang
OBJECTIVES: To date, the majority of research on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) in the developing brain has primarily centered on adolescents and adults, leaving a gap in understanding variations in spontaneous brain activity at rest in preterm infants. This study aimed to uncover and comprehend the distinctions in spontaneous brain activity between preterm and term infants, with the goal of establishing a foundation for assessing the condition of preterm infants...
2024: Frontiers in Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496913/the-development-and-validation-of-a-needs-assessment-tool-for-use-with-young-adult-survivors-of-a-central-nervous-system-tumor-you-can
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kate Law, Martin G McCabe, Sabine N van der Veer, Janelle Yorke
BACKGROUND: Adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of a central nervous system (CNS) tumor represent a vulnerable group who can experience: social isolation, low rates of employment, and achieving independence can be compromised, leading to poorer quality of life compared with survivors of other cancer types. The aim of this study is to develop and evaluate the validity of a needs assessment tool (NAT) for AYA survivors of a CNS tumor. METHODS: Items generated using data from 29 qualitative studies and cognitive interviews ( n = 8) produced NAT V1...
April 2024: Neuro-oncology Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496858/association-between-weight-adjusted-waist-index-and-serum-total-testosterone-in-males-aged-6-19-years-in-the-united-states-data-from-nhanes-2013-2016
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhifei Wu, Lingling Bao, Haiyan Wang, Jiajing Zheng, Yu Chen, Wenjuan Wang, Dongkai Qiu
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to estimate the association between weight-adjusted waist index and serum total testosterone (sTT) in males aged 6-19 years in the United States. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2016. sTT was considered as the response variable, and weight-adjusted waist circumference index (WWI) as the independent variable. Multiple linear regression was performed to estimate the association between the two variables, and subgroup analysis was performed to identify sensitive cohorts...
March 30, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496807/effect-of-orthodontic-premolar-extraction-on-maxillary-teeth-angulation-and-arch-dimensions-in-adolescent-patients-a-3-d-digital-model-analysis
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ahmed Abohabib, Maria J Viñas, Josep M Ustrell
BACKGROUND: Therapeutic orthodontic premolar extraction is a common orthodontic treatment, yet the extent of its impact on the upper dental arch dimensions and teeth angulations is still under exploration. Hypothesis: We postulated that the therapeutic extraction of orthodontic premolars significantly alters the orientation of teeth and the dimensions of the dental arch. Objective: This study assessed the impact of therapeutic orthodontic premolar extraction on dental arch dimensions and tooth angulations...
February 2024: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496789/editorial-reproductive-health-and-mental-health-in-lmics-adolescent-health
#28
EDITORIAL
Margaret I Fitch
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2024: Front Reprod Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496582/an-unhealthy-dietary-pattern-during-pregnancy-is-associated-with-neurodevelopmental-disorders-in-childhood-and-adolescence
#29
David Horner, Jens Richardt M Jepsen, Bo Chawes, Kristina Aagaard, Julie B Rosenberg, Parisa Mohammadzadeh, Astrid Sevelsted, Nilo Følsgaard, Rebecca Vinding, Birgitte Fagerlund, Christos Pantelis, Niels Bilenberg, Casper-Emil T Pedersen, Anders Eliasen, Yulu Chen, Nicole Prince, Su H Chu, Rachel S Kelly, Jessica Lasky-Su, Thorhallur I Halldorsson, Birte Y Glenthøj, Klaus Bønnelykke, Bjørn H Ebdrup, Jakob Stokholm, Morten Arendt Rasmussen
Despite the high prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders, there are a lack of clinical studies examining the impact of pregnancy diet on child neurodevelopment. This observational clinical study examined the associations between pregnancy dietary patterns and neurodevelopmental diagnoses, as well as their symptoms, in a prospective cohort of 10-year-old children (n=508). Data-driven dietary patterns were derived from self-reported food frequency questionnaires. An Unhealthy dietary pattern in pregnancy (per SD change) was significantly associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) OR 1...
March 8, 2024: medRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496559/facilitators-and-barriers-of-hpv-vaccination-a-qualitative-study-in-rural-georgia
#30
Courtney N Petagna, Stephen Perez, Erica Hsu, Brenda M Greene, Ionie Banner, Robert A Bednarczyk, Cam Escoffery
Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination protects against HPV-associated cancers and genital warts. Healthy People 2030 goal for HPV vaccine uptake is 80%, but as of 2021, only 58.5% of adolescents are up to date in Georgia. The purpose of the study is to assess the attitudes, vaccine practices, facilitators, and barriers to receiving the HPV vaccine in southwest Georgia. Methods We conducted 40 semi-structured interviews with three different audiences (young adults, parents, and providers and public health professionals) guided by the P3 (patient-, provider-, practice-levels) model and used deductive coding approach...
March 8, 2024: Research Square
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496476/manifold-learning-uncovers-nonlinear-interactions-between-the-adolescent-brain-and-the-social-environment-in-predicting-mental-health-problems
#31
Erica L Busch, May I Conley, Arielle Baskin-Sommers
Advanced statistical methods that capture the complex interplay between adolescents and their social environments are essential for improving our understanding of how differences in brain function contribute to mental health problems. To move the study of adolescent mental health beyond what we have achieved so far- a complex account of brain and environmental risk factors without understanding the neurobiological embedding of the social environment- we need to find ways of studying the complex, nonlinear relationships between brain function and adolescents' experiences in the real-world...
March 6, 2024: bioRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496449/cardioprotective-effects-of-antiretroviral-treatment-in-adolescents-with-perinatal-hiv-infection-are-heterogeneous-depending-on-age-at-treatment-initiation
#32
Itai M Magodoro, Carlos E Guerrero-Chalela, Brian Claggett, Stephen Jermy, Petronella Samuels, Landon Myer, Heather Zar, Jennifer Jao, Mpiko Ntsekhe, Mark J Siedner, Ntobeko Ab Ntusi
The cardioprotective effects of antiretroviral treatment (ART) in adolescents with perinatal HIV infection (APHIV) may depend on age at ART initiation. We used cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) to characterize and compare residual cardiac changes in apparently healthy APHIV with early and delayed ART initiation compared to sex- and age-similar HIV uninfected peers. We defined early and delayed ART as, respectively, treatment initiated at <5 years and ≥5 years of age. Cardiac function, mechanical deformation, geometry and tissue composition were assessed...
March 10, 2024: medRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496425/neuroanatomical-variability-associated-with-early-substance-use-initiation-results-from-the-abcd-study
#33
Alex P Miller, David A A Baranger, Sarah E Paul, Hugh Garavan, Scott Mackey, Susan F Tapert, Kimberly H LeBlanc, Arpana Agrawal, Ryan Bogdan
The extent to which neuroanatomical variability associated with substance involvement reflects pre-existing risk and/or consequences of substance exposure remains poorly understood. In the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development SM (ABCD®) Study, we identify associations between global and regional differences in brain structure and early substance use initiation (i.e., occurring <15 years of age; ns analytic =6,556-9,804), with evidence that associations precede initiation. Neurodevelopmental variability in brain structure may confer risk for substance involvement...
March 8, 2024: medRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496396/diet-quality-and-snack-preferences-of-turkish-adolescents-in-private-and-public-schools
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fatma Elif Sezer, İdil Alpat Yavaş, Neda Saleki, Hande Bakırhan, Merve Pehlivan
INTRODUCTION: Socioeconomic level is one of the important factors determining diet quality. Snack preferences are affected by socioeconomic level. The objective of this research was to determine the effect of socioeconomic levels on diet quality and snack preferences among adolescents from different socioeconomic backgrounds. METHODS: The study involved 118 adolescents aged between 10-18 years residing in Istanbul. A questionnaire prepared by the researchers was used to obtain information on the adolescents' dietary habits, consumption of main meals and snacks, habits, and food consumption records...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496395/staff-perspectives-on-poor-mental-health-in-secondary-school-students-an-increasing-problem-handled-with-insufficient-resources
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Åsa Svensson, Maria Warne
INTRODUCTION: An increasing number of schools are recognizing the importance of addressing students' mental health based on the association with educational outcomes and long-term health. The school organization and the members of the school staff play important but, in several ways, challenging roles in this work. The purpose of this study was to explore views of staff from schools and school health services on mental ill health among students and their own role in detecting and managing it...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496331/correlation-between-subcutaneous-adipose-tissue-of-the-head-and-body-mass-index-in-children-and-young-adults-aged-8-19-years-implications-for-functional-neuroimaging
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stacey L Gorniak, Hao Meng, Saba Yazdekhasti, Luca Pollonini
High body mass index (BMI) is presumed to signify high amounts of fat (subcutaneous adipose tissue) distributed across the body. High amounts of fat co-occurring with increased BMI has been cited as a potential neuroimaging barrier. Presence of increased fat may result in high electrical impedance and increased light diffusion-resulting in low signal to noise ratios during electroencepholography (EEG), functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) measurements...
2024: Experimental Biology and Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496138/arthroscopic-transphyseal-acl-reconstruction-with-lateral-extraarticular-tenodesis-with-unusual-arthroscopic-meniscal-findings-in-a-case-of-an-adolescent-girl-previously-diagnosed-with-amniotic-band-syndrome
#37
Dhruva Angachekar, Abhay Narvekar, Shivam Patel, Shaswat Shetty
Amniotic band syndrome (ABS) constriction rings in the lower limb are common. Despite this, there is insufficient literature on anatomical abnormalities in the knee joints of children with ABS. There is an increasing incidence of paediatric anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries recently. ACL reconstruction in this population has an extra dilemma of sparing the physis to prevent growth disturbances. Treating both these conditions simultaneously is a challenge that is rarely encountered. In our literature review, we found no case such as this...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38496005/quality-of-life-and-glucose-regulation-in-pediatric-patients-with-type-1-diabetes-a-study-in-the-ningxia-hui-autonomous-region
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hua Bai, Na He, Yan Zhang, Aqsa Ahmad, Xing-Xing Yang, Yan Ma, Li-Jun Liang
OBJECTIVE: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the current status of the quality of life (QOL) of pediatric patients and plasma glucose concentration regulation in children with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) in the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. METHODS: The study involved children with T1DM admitted to the General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University between October 2011 and October 2021. The children and their parents completed general information and quality of life (QOL) questionnaires...
2024: Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38495959/youth-handball-concussion-prevention-strategies-a-workshop-based-study-with-experts-and-end-users
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Victor Sturesson, Peter Marforio, Arlind Reuter, Kajsa Johansson, Eva Ageberg
Sport-related concussion (SRC) is a serious injury in youth team sports, including handball. While research on the prevention of SRC has made progress over the past 5 years, prevention strategies are lacking in handball. The aim was to explore and develop strategies focusing on information, rules and training that may prevent concussion in youth handball by incorporating knowledge from experts and end users. Using a participatory methodology, experts (physiotherapy, biomechanics: n=3) and end users (players, coaches, referees, coach educators: n=7) contributed their experience and knowledge in a 2-hour online workshop...
2024: BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38495911/correlations-of-religious-beliefs-with-anxiety-and-depression-of-chinese-adolescents
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lejun Li, Xiliang Liu, Pingping Wang, Miao Qu, Meihong Xiu
OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to investigate the prevalence of religious belief and its relationship with psychiatric symptoms among Chinese adolescents. METHODS: This study recruited 11,603 adolescents in Grades 7-9 from March 21 to 31, 2020 in five cities in China. The religious beliefs of adolescents were collected by asking whether they held religious beliefs and what type of religious beliefs they held. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale (GAD-7) were used to assess depressive and anxiety symptoms in all adolescents...
2024: Frontiers in Psychiatry
keyword
keyword
1000
2
3
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.