journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327894/analysis-of-influencing-factors-of-anxiety-and-depression-in-patients-with-periodontitis
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yao Kong
BACKGROUND: Periodontitis is a chronic oral disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms that corrode tooth tissue, form periodontal pockets, absorb alveolar bone, and finally lead to tooth loss. During treatment, patients are prone to anxiety, tension, and other negative emotions, which affect their ability to face the disease and may also lead to aggravation of the original condition and affect oral health. Therefore, it is important to improve the negative psychology of patients with periodontitis to clarify the factors that may lead to negative psychological emotions...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327893/nutritional-epigenetics-education-improves-diet-and-attitude-of-parents-of-children-with-autism-or-attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Renee J Dufault, Katherine M Adler, David O Carpenter, Steven G Gilbert, Raquel A Crider
BACKGROUND: Unhealthy maternal diet leads to heavy metal exposures from the consumption of ultra-processed foods that may impact gene behavior across generations, creating conditions for the neurodevelopmental disorders known as autism and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Children with these disorders have difficulty metabolizing and excreting heavy metals from their bloodstream, and the severity of their symptoms correlates with the heavy metal levels measured in their blood...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327892/clinicopathological-features-psychological-status-and-prognosis-of-33-patients-with-occult-breast-cancer
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hong-Mei Wang, Ao-Yang Yu, Lin-Lin Li, Lu-Yao Ma, Meng-Han Cao, Yu-Le Yang, Xiao-Bing Qin, Juan-Juan Tang, Zheng-Xiang Han
BACKGROUND: Occult breast cancer (OBC) has traditionally been considered to be a carcinoma of unknown primary origin with a favorable prognosis and can be treated as stage II-III breast cancer. Due to the small number of cases and limited clinical ex-perience, treatments vary greatly around the world and no standardized treat-ment has yet been established. AIM: To investigate the clinicopathological features, psychological status and prog-nostic features of patients with OBC...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327891/performance-of-the-walking-trail-making-test-in-older-adults-with-white-matter-hyperintensities
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hong-Yi Zhao, Zhi-Qiang Zhang, Yong-Hua Huang, Hong Li, Fang-Yuan Wei
BACKGROUND: Several studies have reported that the walking trail making test (WTMT) completion time is significantly higher in patients with developmental coordination disorders and mild cognitive impairments. We hypothesized that WTMT performance would be altered in older adults with white matter hyperintensities (WMH). AIM: To explore the performance in the WTMT in older people with WMH. METHODS: In this single-center, observational study, 25 elderly WMH patients admitted to our hospital from June 2019 to June 2020 served as the WMH group and 20 participants matched for age, gender, and educational level who were undergoing physical examination in our hospital during the same period served as the control group...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327890/global-epidemiology-of-mental-disorder-in-atrial-fibrillation-between-1998-2021-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shuai Zhang, Na Zhang, Liu Liu, Wang Zheng, Zi-Lin Ma, Si-Yu Qiao, Ying-Li Zhao, Yi-Hong Wei, Gang Wu, Qiu-Ting Yu, Bing Deng, Lin Shen
BACKGROUND: As the burden of mental disorders among patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) increases, researchers are beginning to pay close attention to the risk and prevalence of these comorbidities. Although studies have independently analyzed the risk of comorbidity with depression and anxiety in patients with AF, no study has systematically focused on the global epidemiology of these two mental disorders. AIM: To explore the prevalence of depression and anxiety in patients with AF...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327889/abnormalities-of-electroencephalography-microstates-in-patients-with-depression-and-their-association-with-cognitive-function
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rui-Jie Peng, Yu Fan, Jin Li, Feng Zhu, Qing Tian, Xiao-Bin Zhang
BACKGROUND: A growing number of recent studies have explored underlying activity in the brain by measuring electroencephalography (EEG) in people with depression. However, the consistency of findings on EEG microstates in patients with depression is poor, and few studies have reported the relationship between EEG microstates, cognitive scales, and depression severity scales. AIM: To investigate the EEG microstate characteristics of patients with depression and their association with cognitive functions...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327888/improvement-of-the-nutritional-support-management-system-for-patients-in-intensive-care-units
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yuan-Yuan Zhang, Chun-Yi Wang, Dong-Xian Guo, Hai-Nu Gao, Xian-Shan Jin, Yan-Li Wu, Lu-Han Chen, Zhi-Xian Feng
BACKGROUND: Nutritional support for patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit (ICU) is an important part of clinical treatment and care, but there are significant implementation difficulties. AIM: To introduce a modified nutritional support management system for ICU patients based on closed-loop information management and psychological counseling. METHODS: The division of functions, personnel training, system construction, development of an intelligent decision-making software system, quality control, and improvement of the whole process were carried out to systematically manage nutritional support for ICU patients...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327887/postpartum-quality-of-life-and-mental-health-in-women-with-heart-disease-integrated-clinical-communication-and-treatment
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jia-Lin Liu, Qi Wang, Dong-Ying Qu
BACKGROUND: Postpartum quality of life (QoL) in women with heart disease has been neglected. AIM: To improve clinical communication and treatment, we integrated medical data and subjective characteristics to study postpartum QoL concerns. METHODS: The study assessed QoL 6 wk after birth using the 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, Cardiac Anxiety Questionnaire, European Heart Failure Self-Care Behavior Scale, and a self-designed questionnaire based on earlier research were also used to assess patient characteristics...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327886/unlocking-the-power-of-physical-activity-in-easing-psychological-distress
#29
EDITORIAL
Xin-Qiao Liu, Xin Wang
The severity of the current global mental health situation and the importance of maintaining psychological well-being call for more powerful, convenient, and efficient solutions for addressing psychological issues and relieving mental stress. Physical activity not only effectively improves physical fitness and reduces negative emotions such as anxiety and depression but also increases the improvement of psychological health and sense of well-being. At the same time, physical activity interventions for mental health have unique advantages, including reducing the side effects of psychological interventions and increasing necessity, convenience, and cost-effectiveness, as well as flexible adaptability across multiple methods, groups, and age ranges, providing stronger support for relieving psychological stress and addressing psychological issues...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327885/des-arg-9-bradykinin-as-a-causal-metabolite-for-autism-spectrum-disorder
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhong-Yu Huang, Zi-Pan Lyu, Hong-Gui Li, Hua-Zhi You, Xiang-Na Yang, Cai-Hui Cha
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis and therapeutic interventions can greatly enhance the developmental trajectory of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the etiology of ASD is not completely understood. The presence of confounding factors from environment and genetics has increased the difficulty of the identification of diagnostic biomarkers for ASD. AIM: To estimate and interpret the causal relationship between ASD and metabolite profile, taking into consideration both genetic and environmental influences...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327884/association-between-inflammatory-bowel-disease-and-all-cause-dementia-a-two-sample-mendelian-randomization-study
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ou-Lan Liao, Si-Yuan Xie, Jun Ye, Qin Du, Guo-Chun Lou
BACKGROUND: Numerous observational studies have documented a correlation between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and an increased risk of dementia. However, the causality of their associations remains elusive. AIM: To assess the causal relationship between IBD and the occurrence of all-cause dementia using the two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) method. METHODS: Genetic variants extracted from the large genome-wide association study (GWAS) for IBD (the International IBD Genetics Consortium, n = 34652) were used to identify the causal link between IBD and dementia (FinnGen, n = 306102)...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327883/survey-and-clinical-considerations-of-gender-identity-in-lower-primary-school-children
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ya-Lin Zhang, Hong-Mei Zhang, Jing-Xia Xu, Qi-Ying Zhou, He Wang, Xiao-Cheng Pan
BACKGROUND: Gender consciousness directly affects the development of gender identity, which is a continuous and lifelong process. Meanwhile, hospitalization is a part of many children's lives and has an impact on their gender development. AIM: To investigate the current situation of gender identity in lower primary school children by conducting a survey of 202 hospitalized children in the lower grades and to provide a theoretical basis and foundation for the cultivation of gender identity and medical treatment of children based on the results...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327882/assessing-myocardial-indices-and-inflammatory-factors-to-determine-anxiety-and-depression-severity-in-patients-with-chronic-heart-failure
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Li Zhang, Qiang Wang, Hong-Sheng Cui, Yuan-Yuan Luo
BACKGROUND: Patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) have a progressive disease that is associated with poor quality of life and high mortality. Many patients experience anxiety and depression (A&D) symptoms, which can further accelerate disease progression. We hypothesized that indicators of myocardial function and inflammatory stress may reflect the severity of A&D symptoms in patients with CHF. Changes in these biomarkers could potentially predict whether A&D symptoms will deteriorate further in these individuals...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38327881/effects-of-psychological-intervention-on-negative-emotions-and-psychological-resilience-in-breast-cancer-patients-after-radical-mastectomy
#34
REVIEW
Jing Wang, Dong-Xue Kang, Ai-Jun Zhang, Bing-Rui Li
Breast cancer (BC)is the most common malignant tumor in women, and the treatment process not only results in physical pain but also significant psychological distress in patients. Psychological intervention (PI) has been recognized as an important approach in treating postoperative psychological disorders in BC patients. It has been proven that PI has a significant therapeutic effect on post-operative psychological disorders, improving patients' negative emotions, enhancing their psychological resilience, and effectively enhancing their quality of life and treatment compliance...
January 19, 2024: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38186734/efficacy-and-risk-factors-for-anxiety-and-depression-after-mini-incision-hip-arthroplasty-for-femoral-head-osteonecrosis
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wen-Xing Yu, Yang-Quan Hao, Chao Lu, Hui Li, Yuan-Zhen Cai
BACKGROUND: Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a prevalent orthopedic issue, leading to the collapse and fragmentation of the femoral head in its advanced stages, which can severely impair patients' quality of life. Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a clinical intervention frequently used to alleviate ONFH symptoms and reinstate hip functionality. The conventional surgical technique is invasive and comes with an extended recuperation period, posing significant challenges for patients...
December 19, 2023: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38186733/value-of-chuanjin-qinggan-decoction-in-improving-the-depressive-state-of-patients-with-herpes-zoster-combined-with-depression
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yi-Nan Wang, Meng-Meng Shi, Jin-Ming Zhang
BACKGROUND: Western medicine is beneficial for the recovery of neurological function in patients with depression, but some patients experience side effects such as headaches, dizziness, nausea, gastrointestinal symptoms, insomnia, and cardiac dysfunction. In recent years, integrative medicine has achieved positive results in the treatment of various diseases. AIM: To study Chuanjin Qinggan decoction combined with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in patients with herpes zoster complicated by depression...
December 19, 2023: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38186732/influence-of-childhood-trauma-on-adolescent-internet-addiction-the-mediating-roles-of-loneliness-and-negative-coping-styles
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wang-Lin Dong, Yuan-Yuan Li, Yi-Ming Zhang, Qian-Wen Peng, Guang-Li Lu, Chao-Ran Chen
BACKGROUND: In the information age, the use of the internet and multimedia tools has large effects on the life of middle school students. Improper use of the internet may result in internet addiction (IA). Thus, actively exploring the factors influencing adolescent and the mechanism of addiction as well as promoting adolescent physical and mental health and academic development are priorities that families, schools, and society urgently need to address. AIM: To explore the effect of childhood trauma on adolescent IA and to consider the roles of loneliness and negative coping styles...
December 19, 2023: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38186731/influence-of-physical-education-on-anxiety-depression-and-self-esteem-among-college-students
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hai-Yan Fu, Jing Wang, Jia-Xi Hu
BACKGROUND: Physical education is pivotal in our country's education reform. Urban schools have notably enhanced the intensity of physical education in recent years. However, the effects of physical education on students' anxiety, depression, and self-esteem levels, as well as their interrelations, remain unexplored. AIM: To analyze the influence of physical education on students' anxiety, depression, and self-esteem. METHODS: This study employed a cross-sectional design...
December 19, 2023: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38186730/haplotype-analysis-of-long-chain-non-coding-rna-nonhsat102891-promoter-polymorphisms-and-depression-in-chinese-individuals-a-case-control-association-study
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yue Li, Yi-Xi Wang, Xing-Ming Tang, Peng Liang, Jing-Jie Chen, Feng Jiang, Qiang Yang, Yun-Dan Liang
BACKGROUND: Our previous study reported that the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs155979 GC in the promoter region of long-chain non-coding RNA (lncRNA) NONHSAT102891 affects depression susceptibility in a Chinese population. AIM: To explored associations of two SNPs and haplotypes in the lncRNA NONHSAT102891 promoter region with depression susceptibility in Chinese population. METHODS: This this case-control association study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Chengdu Medical College (approval number: 201815)...
December 19, 2023: World Journal of Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38186729/relationship-between-nightmare-distress-and-depressive-symptoms-in-chinese-emergency-department-nurses-a-cross-sectional-study
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qing-Wen Gan, Ran Yu, Ze-Rong Lian, Yi-Ling Yuan, Yuan-Ping Li, Li-Lan Zheng
BACKGROUND: Most of the recent research on nightmare distress and depressive symptoms has focused on adolescents and students, with less research on the nurse population. Emergency department nurses are at high risk for nightmare distress and depressive symptoms, but no studies have been conducted to explore the relationship between the two; thus, further investigation is needed. AIM: To understand the relationship between nightmare distress and depressive symptoms among emergency department nurses in China...
December 19, 2023: World Journal of Psychiatry
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