journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312904/a-nomogram-model-to-predict-deep-vein-thrombosis-risk-after-surgery-in-patients-with-hip-fractures
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ruting Bo, Xiaoyu Chen, Xiuwei Zheng, Yang Yang, Bing Dai, Yu Yuan
AIMS: This study aimed to establish a nomogram model for predicting the probability of postoperative deep vein thrombosis (DVT) risk in patients with hip fractures. METHODS: 504 patients were randomly assigned to the training set and validation set, and then divided into a DVT group and a non-DVT group. The study analysed the risk factors for DVT using univariate and multivariate analyses. Based on these parameters, a nomogram model was constructed and validated...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312903/knowledge-attitude-and-practices-regarding-radiation-and-its-hazards-among-orthopaedic-surgeons-in-india-a-questionnaire-based-study
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sandeep Kumar, Siddhartha Sinha, Yasim Khan, Arvind Kumar, Owais A Qureshi, Javed Jameel
INTRODUCTION: Orthopaedic surgeons are among the most frequent users of radiation and are often exposed to X-Ray radiation regularly. There is an overall unsatisfactory level of knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding the same among surgeons. This study aimed to assess the practices among orthopaedic surgeons regarding radiation and its hazards in India. METHODOLOGY: This questionnaire-based survey was conducted between March and September 2022. The questionnaire broadly assessed the knowledge, awareness, and practices among orthopaedic surgeons regularly exposed to X-ray radiation...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312902/arthroscopic-arthrolysis-of-knee-timing-technique-and-results
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Abin S Sebastian, Aravind Sai Sathikumar, Appu Benny Thomas, Jacob Varghese
AIM: To evaluate the functional outcomes of patients undergoing arthroscopic arthrolysis of the knee and find the ideal timing for arthrolysis to achieve maximum range of motion (ROM) of the knee. METHODS: All patients who underwent arthroscopic arthrolysis for post-operative joint stiffness following surgery for injuries around knee joint at a tertiary care centre from 2009 to 2023 were included in this study. The patients' details such as primary injury, time interval between the index surgery and arthrolysis, improvement in knee range of ROM and Lysholm score from prior to arthrolysis to last follow-up post arthrolysis were retrieved from hospital database and analysed...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312901/correction-glucocorticoid-induced-osteoporosis-giop
#24
S S Jha
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1007/s43465-023-01037-8.].
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312900/minimal-influence-on-muscle-strength-and-patient-reported-outcome-measures-by-conjoined-tendon-detachment-in-anterolateral-muscle-sparing-total-hip-arthroplasty
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hidetatsu Tanaka, Norikazu Yamada, Hiroaki Kurishima, Yu Mori, Toshimi Aizawa
PURPOSE: The conjoined external rotator tendon (CERT), composed of the tendons of the gemellus superior, obturator internus (OI), and gemellus inferior muscles, stabilizes the hip joint. The study investigates the clinical and radiological effects of the CERT release during anterolateral-supine approach (ALSA) total hip arthroplasty (THA). METHODS: A cohort of 60 patients who underwent ALSA THA was examined. Pre- and post-operative muscle width, muscle strength, and radiological data were compared between the CERT-detached and preserved groups...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312899/the-proportion-of-normalized-hips-with-growth-in-japanese-adolescents-aged%C3%A2-%C3%A2-10%C3%A2-years-with-acetabular-dysplasia-who-presented-with-suspected-scoliosis
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Takahiro Nishimura, Hideaki Watanabe, Naoya Taki, Ichiro Kikkawa
BACKGROUND: If asymptomatic acetabular dysplasia (AD) is incidentally identified in adolescence, it is difficult to determine the appropriate follow-up or treatment strategy because the acetabulum is still developing. We investigated the rate of AD normalization at the end of acetabular growth. METHODS: This cross-sectional study involved 653 patients (1306 hips) aged 10-14 years with scoliosis or suspected scoliosis. All patients underwent plain standing whole-spine radiography (with the pelvis included) at the first visit...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312898/is-mediolateral-translation-of-femur-caused-by-total-knee-arthroplasty-being-ignored
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bülent Çapar, Olcay Eren, Hakan Turan Çift, Neslihan Taşdelen, Faik Altıntaş
PURPOSE: This study aims to show the change in overall congruency due to mediolateral translation after total knee arthroplasty compared with normal knee anatomy. METHODS: This study was performed in two parts. In part 1, the relationship between femur and tibia was defined by new parameters on the antero-posterior radiographs of 84 patients. In part 2, this relationship was evaluated on the postoperative radiographs of 136 total knee arthroplasty patients. Two parallel lines to the tibial anatomical axis were drawn tangent to the most lateral and most medial parts of the tibial plateau...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312897/timing-of-surgery-for-proximal-humeral-fracture-treated-with-shoulder-hemiarthroplasty-best-results-with-surgery-within-2%C3%A2-weeks
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yilmaz Demir, Alma Vuorinen, Max Gordon, Anders Nordqvist, Björn Salomonsson
BACKGROUND: Preoperative delay may affect the outcome of proximal humerus fractures treated with shoulder hemiarthroplasty. There is currently no consensus for the recommended preoperative time interval. The aim was to examine how the time to surgery with shoulder hemiarthroplasty after a proximal humerus fracture affected the patient-reported outcome. METHODS: 380 patients with proximal humerus fractures treated with shoulder hemiarthroplasty recorded from the Swedish Shoulder Arthroplasty Registry were included...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312896/does-combining-drilling-and-curettage-to-percutaneous-trans-epiphyseal-screws-improve-correction-of-limb-length-discrepancy-a-comparative-study
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Manaf H Younis, Regina Hanstein, Kainaat Javed, Eric D Fornari, Jaime A Gomez, Melinda S Sharkey, Jacob F Schulz
OBJECTIVES: Physeal drilling and curettage (PDC) and percutaneous epiphysiodesis using transphyseal screws (PETS) are among the most widely used techniques to treat leg-length discrepancy (LLD). This study compared the efficacy and outcomes between PETS alone and PETS combined with PDC (PETS + PDC). METHODS: Retrospective study of children who underwent epiphysiodesis of the proximal tibia or distal femur with either PETS or PETS + PDC between 2008 and 2018 at a single institution...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312895/the-coronal-alignment-of-lower-limbs-in-the-adolescent-football-and-ice-hockey-players
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nik Žlak, Zmago Krajnc, Aljaž Merčun, Matej Drobnič, Alan Kacin
BACKGROUND: To investigate the influence of sport-specific activities on coronal axial alignment of the lower limbs in adolescent football and ice hockey players. METHODS: This cross-sectional study targeted healthy adolescent male football and ice hockey players with at least 3 years of sports participation. 90 football and 38 ice hockey players aged 12-16 years were divided into five age-matched subgroups. Coronal alignment of the lower limbs was determined by measuring the players' intercondylar or intermalleolar (ICD-IMD) distance with a custom-made calliper...
February 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161408/remodeling-of-rotational-malunion-of-femoral-shaft-in-children
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Anil Kumar, Jonathan Reddy, M Praveen Jose, Abhay Gahukamble, Thomas Palocaren, Vrisha Madhuri
BACKGROUND: The degree of expected rotational remodeling in femoral shaft fractures is poorly understood, partly because of the difficulty in accurately measuring rotational alignment radiographically before and after treatment. This study aimed to assess the degree of rotational remodeling in the short-term following post-traumatic fracture shaft of the femur with > 10° rotational malunion in children under 15 years. METHODOLOGY: We carried out an observational study with a prospective follow-up on 18 children aged < 15 years with isolated, unilateral, oblique, or spiral, closed femur shaft fracture treated with closed reduction and immobilization with hip spica or internal fixation with elastic stable intramedullary nails or minimal invasive plate osteosynthesis...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161407/determination-of-the-inter-and-intra-rater-reliability-of-fusion-assessment-in-first-tarsometatarsal-joint-arthrodesis-using-ct-scan-an-observational-study
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ankur S Narain, Patrick B Curtin, Thomas J Carroll, Eric Swart, Joshua J Leeman, Abhay R Patel
BACKGROUND: First tarsometatarsal joint arthrodesis is a common procedure performed by podiatrists and orthopedic surgeons. There remains debate on how useful CT scans are in assessing fusion status in the post-operative patient. The purpose of our study was to determine the reliability among both orthopedic surgeons and radiologists in reviewing both postoperative radiographs and CT in order to determine if fusion had occurred in patients undergoing 1st tarsometatarsal arthrodesis. A secondary purpose of this study was to determine if CT offered improved inter- and intra-rater reliability when compared to plain radiographs...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161406/arthroscopic-reduction-and-fixation-with-fiber-wire-suture-tape-for-pcl-avulsion-fractures
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nitin Bhalerao, Sanket Tanpure, Jay Date, Chandrasen Chaughule, Deepak Naikwade
BACKGROUND: The internal and external rotation over 90° of flexion is restricted by posterior cruciate ligament (PCL). PCL also restricts posterior translation of tibia at all angles of flexion. The purpose of this study was to compare preoperative and postoperative functional outcomes (Lysholm scores and IKDC scores) in patients with PCL avulsion injuries managed with fixation by fiber wire suture tape. METHODS: This was a prospective cohort study. The study group included 20 patients with PCL avulsion injuries with a mean age of 49...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161405/when-to-do-selective-patellar-resurfacing-in-total-knee-arthroplasty-a-decision-making-algorithm-based-on-pre-operative-and-intra-operative-findings
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yuvarajan Palanisamy, Surya Prakash Naidu, Arjun R Prasad, Sugumar Natarajan, David V Rajan
BACKGROUND: Persistent anterior knee pain post total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a significant cause of patient dissatisfaction. Selective patellar resurfacing is commonly practiced for primary total knee replacement (TKR) but there is a paucity in literature regarding its decision making. STUDY OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop a decision-making algorithm for selective patellar resurfacing using Hospital for Special Surgery Patello-femoral Assessment score (HSS PFA score), weight-bearing patellofemoral X-ray, and intraoperative cartilage wear assessment based on the Outerbridge classification...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161404/peek-interference-screws-show-significant-tunnel-enlargement-after-acl-reconstruction-and-is-comparable-to-adjustable-length-loop-cortical-button-fixation
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christian Coppola, Sandra Krost, Armin Runer, Christoph Raas, Bernhard Glodny, Raul Mayr
BACKGROUND: It is unclear whether the use of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) interference screws for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction leads to postoperative tunnel enlargement. Femoral tunnel enlargement was further compared with adjustable-length loop cortical fixation. METHODS: Eighteen patients with ACL reconstruction using hamstring grafts were retrospectively divided into two groups. Eleven patients were treated with the ACL reconstruction technique using a PEEK interference screw for femoral graft fixation...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161403/accelerated-care-of-patients-with-hip-fractures-is-associated-with-lower-risk-of-delirium-and-infection-and-a-shorter-length-of-hospital-stay-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-level-one-evidence
#36
REVIEW
S Panth, E Wilson, B Chen, N D Clement
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this systematic review was to assess the impact of time to surgery on patient mortality, peri-operative complication rates and length of stay following a hip fracture using level one data. DATA SOURCES: Multiple databases (PubMed, Embase, Medline (Ovid), and Cochrane Library) were searched using terms for "hip fracture" and the intervention "early surgery". Results were filtered to only included randomised controlled trials in the English language published from the year 2000...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161402/prophylactic-common-peroneal-nerve-decompression-avoids-nerve-palsy-in-total-knee-arthroplasty-for-severe-fixed-valgus-deformity-a-report-of-four-cases-and-review-of-literature
#37
Dhanasekaran Soundarrajan, Rithika Singh, Sagar Venkataraman, Palanisami Dhanasekararaja, Natesan Rajkumar, Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran
Common peroneal nerve (CPN) injury is a serious complication following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We aim to report four patients (five knees) who underwent prophylactic peroneal nerve decompression for severe rigid valgus deformity with or without associated fixed flexion deformity that was not correctable under anaesthesia. The preoperative deformity of 31.1° valgus by femorotibial angle (range 22.6-37.9°) improved to 7.1° valgus (range 4.3-9.1°) postoperatively ( p  < 0...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161401/lateral-laxity-in-flexion-influences-patient-reported-outcome-after-total-knee-arthroplasty
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nobukazu Okamoto, Eiichi Nakamura, Tetsuro Masuda, Satoshi Hisanaga, Takeshi Miyamoto
INTRODUCTION: Slight lateral laxity exists in normal knee especially in flexion. The lateral laxity in flexion has possibility to affect the outcome after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine how intraoperative laxity in flexion affects patient-reported outcome after total knee arthroplasty. METHODS: We retrospectively analysed 98 knees with osteoarthritis that underwent total knee arthroplasty...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161400/functional-outcome-analysis-of-autologous-stromal-vascular-fraction-svf-sahaj-therapy-%C3%A2-using-direct-sonication-in-osteonecrosis-of-the-femoral-head-onfh-a-6-year-follow-up-study
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vinay Tantuway, Madhan Jeyaraman, Arulkumar Nallakumarasamy, Mittal B Prikh, Aashish K Sharma, Raj Sharma
INTRODUCTION: We investigated the safety, efficacy, functional, and clinical outcomes of intra-osseous implantation of mechanically isolated, autologous stromal vascular fraction (SVF), an Australian patented direct ultrasonication technology (Sahaj Therapy® ) in osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 32 cases of ONFH were enrolled in the study after confirming with an MRI of the affected hip. All cases were treated with an intra-osseous autologous SVF implantation [4-5 cc with the cellular dosage of 8...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38161399/proximal-tibiofibular-synostosis-report-of-2-cases-and-new-surgical-technique
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Matteo Luisetto, Alexandre Fossati, Jacques Hernigou, Arnaud Deltour
Proximal tibiofibular synostosis is a rare condition. It is often misdiagnosed or difficult to diagnose and its treatment is not widely known. There is no surgical procedure clearly reported in the literature. Our article will start by describing two cases we have seen, explaining their long clinical histories and illustrating them with the imaging tests performed. We will then describe our unique surgical technique which consists of resectioning the synostosis and interposing an allograft in the proximal tibiofibular joint...
January 2024: Indian Journal of Orthopaedics
journal
journal
21849
2
3
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.